Question

【題目】In China, more and more villagers have left to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Yongzhou, Hunan Province. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions.

What they want	Love	Money		Freedom	Control		Something else
	40%	18%		28%	10%		4%
Who to talk with	Oneself		Family members			No one
	27%		55%			18%
Communicate (交流) with their parents freely or not	Yes		A little difficult			No
	46%		44%			10%
The way they like to live	Living with parents		Living without parents			No idea
	58%		14%			28%
What they think of their parents’ working in cities	Bad		Good			No idea
	20%		39%			41%
Happiest place	School		Home			Friends’ homes
	48%		34%			18%

【1】In the survey, children were asked about many things except .

A. pocket money

B. places they like

C. their needs

D. their parents’ working in cities

【2】Of all the four things, the left-behind children need most.

A. love B. money

C. control D. freedom

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. About one out of every two children has no one to talk with.

B. All of the children prefer to stay at home without their parents.

C. About 1/3 of the children think their parents’ working in cities is bad.

D. More than half of the children think it is good to live with their parents.

【4】How many children think their happiest place is their school?

A. 48. B. 102. C. 144. D. 156.

【5】We can learn from the survey that .

A. most left-behind children want more freedom without their parents

B. over 40% of the children have difficulty talking to their parents freely

C. all the left-behind children dream of making money in big cities

D. most villagers prefer living a peaceful life in the countryside

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】D

【2】C

【3】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要通過調(diào)查顯示，在中國，越來越多的村民離開家鄉(xiāng)去大城市工作。結(jié)果，他們的孩子們成為了留守兒童，需要更多的關(guān)心。

【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)調(diào)查顯示可知，內(nèi)容涉及孩子喜歡的地方、他們需要的東西以及他們父母在城市里的工作等，但是沒有提及孩子們的零花錢。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選A。

【2】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中第一行的百分?jǐn)?shù)可知，孩子們最需要的是關(guān)愛所占比例最高。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選A。

【3】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格顯示可知，A、B、C選項(xiàng)的敘述不符合原文內(nèi)容，而根據(jù)第四行的百分比敘述可知，超過一半的孩子認(rèn)為和父母一起居住有好處。故應(yīng)選D。

【4】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Three hundred left-behind children were chosen to answer the questions.”的描述并結(jié)合表格中最后一行百分比的顯示可知，300*48%=144。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選C。

【5】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過細(xì)讀短文可知，A、C、D選項(xiàng)的敘述不符合原文內(nèi)容，而根據(jù)第四行百分比顯示可知，超過40%的兒童和他們的父母自由談?wù)撚欣щy。故應(yīng)選B。