【題目】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。

1The t__________ rang and Tom answered it.

2The government tried to c__________ the goods prices.

3Look! The students are c__________ for their class in the playground.

4By the end of the match, we had k__________ two goals and we won.

5To my surprise, the little child d__________ to play with the fierce dog.

【答案】

1telephone

2control

3clapping

4kicked

5decided

【解析】

1句意:電話響了,湯姆去接了。

根據(jù)下文Tom answered it.湯姆去接,可知上文是說電話響了,the+名詞;telephone名詞,意思是“電話”,根據(jù)句意,故答案為telephone。

2句意:政府設(shè)法控制貨物價(jià)格。

短語try to do sth.表示“設(shè)法去做某事”;control動(dòng)詞,意思是“控制”,根據(jù)句意,故答案為control。

3句意:看!學(xué)生們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上為他們的同學(xué)們鼓掌。

根據(jù)提示詞look,可知下文是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式,短語clap for…表示“為……鼓掌”;clap的現(xiàn)在分詞是clapping,根據(jù)句意,故答案為clapping。

4句意:比賽結(jié)束時(shí),我們踢進(jìn)了兩個(gè)球,我們贏了。

根據(jù)下文we won可知上文是一般過去式時(shí)態(tài),kick動(dòng)詞,意思是“踢球”,這里用過去式。根據(jù)題意,故答案為kicked

5句意:令我吃驚的是,那個(gè)小男孩決定和那只兇猛的狗玩。

短語decide to do sth.表示決定去做某事;這里用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),decide的過去式是decided。根據(jù)題意,故答案為decided

根據(jù)首字母完成單詞,通讀整個(gè)句意,理解所缺單詞在句中的成分,看看是做定語,主語,謂語還是賓語;還有一個(gè)是固定的句型或短語,如第5小題,考查動(dòng)詞短語及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:令我吃驚的是,那個(gè)小男孩決定和那只兇猛的狗玩。短語decide to do sth.表示決定去做某事;這里用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),decide的過去式是decided。根據(jù)題意,故答案為decided。

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