【題目】完形填空

The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English __. He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of _. He was very rich(富有的). But he liked __ cards for money. He often played __ day and night. __ day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not __ the card table to eat. He asked his man to __ him some meat and __. So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop __ playing cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” __.

【1】A woman B man C place D book

【2】A money B food C bread D cards

【3】A making B keeping C playing D selling

【4】A every B only C oneD all

【5】A One B Some C Next D This

【6】A hold B leave C put D show

【7】A useB take C bring D throw

【8】A milk B teaC fruitD bread

【9】A before B when C after D because

【10A in shops B at school C today D this year

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【6】B

【7】C

【8】D

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析:你知道sandwich三明治這個單詞嗎?那你知道三明治為什么叫sandwich嗎?這篇短文給我們介紹了三明治這個單詞的由來。

【1】B考查詞及語境的理解。句意:Sandwich是一個英國人。woman 女人;man 男人;place 地方;book書。根據(jù)下句話He lives in England…可知,Sandwich是一個男人,故選B。

【2】A考查詞及語境的理解。句意:Sandwich有很多錢,他非常富有。money 錢;food 食物;bread 面包;cards卡片。根據(jù)下句話He was very rich可知,Sandwich很富有,所以他很有錢,故選A。

【3】C考查詞及語境的理解。句意:但是他喜歡玩牌賭錢。making 制作;keeping 保持;playing 玩;selling 賣。play cards是固定短語,打牌。故選C。

【4】D考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意:他經(jīng)常整天整夜的打牌。every 每一個;only 只有,僅僅;one 一個;all所有的。根據(jù)下句話…for twenty-four hours without stopping可知,Sandwich沒日沒夜的打牌,故選D。

【5】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:一天他打了24小時沒有停。One 一天;Some 某天;Next 第二天;This這天。根據(jù)文意可知,這里是講過去的某一天,故選A。

【6】B考查詞及語境的理解。句意:他沒有離開牌桌去吃飯。hold舉起,舉辦; leave 離開;put 放;show展示,表明。根據(jù)上文可知,Sandwich打了24小時的牌,沒有停止,故他們沒有離開桌子,選B。

【7】C考查詞及語境的理解。句意:他讓他的人給他拿來一些肉和面包。use使用; take拿走; bring 帶來;throw扔掉。根據(jù)文意可知,Sandwich想吃點東西,因此是讓他的人給他拿過來,故選C。

【8】D考查詞及語境的理解。句意:他讓他的人給他拿來一些肉和面包。milk牛奶; tea 茶;fruit 水果;bread面包。根據(jù)下句話So he put some meat between two pieces of bread可知,這里是面包,故選D。

【9】B考查詞及語境的理解。句意:當打牌的時候他不想停下來。before 在…之前;when ……時候;after ……之后;because因為。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示當…時候,故選B。

【10】C考查詞及語境的理解。句意:從這個人的名字上,我們有了今天的sandwich這個單詞。 in shops在商店;at school在學校;today今天;this year今年。根據(jù)文意可知,這篇短文給我們介紹了三明治sandwich這個名字的由來,故這里應該是今天,選C。

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