【題目】B)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思及文章內(nèi)容,寫出單詞的正確形式。
Helping people who are in need is a very(重要的)part of the American way of life. Many high schools ask their students to spend a certain number of hours(志愿活 動(dòng))every year. So how do you go about it? If you like animals, help out at a local animal shelter. Most shelters (依靠)on volunteers to make the cats and dogs (更高興). If you think you may be (感興趣)in politics, volunteering to help with a campaign(競(jìng)選活動(dòng))is a great way to find out how things work-whether it's for the president of the United States or your city's mayor(市長(zhǎng)). If you have a friend or relative who has a (健康)problem such as a cancer(癌癥), you might donate (捐助)some of your time to help an organization or(提供)other help to people with the same(疾。. You also can serve food at a(無(wú)家可歸的)shelter; volunteer to(花費(fèi))time at a retirement community; take part in a park clean-up day. The possibilities are endless!
【答案】important;volunteering;depend;happier;interested;health;offer;illness;homeless;spend
【解析】本文主要講了幫助需要的人是美國(guó)式生活的重要部分。很多中學(xué)要求他們的學(xué)生每年花費(fèi)一定的時(shí)間做志愿活動(dòng)。并且介紹了好幾種志愿工作。
(1)important。形容詞填寫!皫椭枰娜耸敲绹(guó)式生活的重要部分!惫侍頸mportant。
(2)voluteering。動(dòng)名詞填寫!昂芏嘀袑W(xué)要求他們的學(xué)生每年花費(fèi)一定的時(shí)間做志愿活動(dòng)!眘pend time doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。故填volunteering。
(3)depend。動(dòng)詞填寫!按蠖鄶(shù)避難所依靠志愿者使貓和狗們更開(kāi)心。”depend on 依靠,為固定短語(yǔ)搭配。故填depend。
(4)happier。比較級(jí)填寫!按蠖鄶(shù)避難所依靠志愿者使貓和狗們更開(kāi)心!県appy的比較級(jí)是變y為i加er。故填happier。
(5)interested。固定短語(yǔ)!叭绻阌X(jué)得你可能對(duì)政治感興趣!眀e interested in對(duì)……感興趣,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填interested。
(6)health。名詞填寫。“如果你有一個(gè)有健康問(wèn)題的朋友或者親戚。”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本空應(yīng)該填寫名詞。故填health。
(7)offer。動(dòng)詞填寫!跋蛴邢嗤膊〉娜颂峁┢渌麕椭!眔ffer sth. to sb.向某人提供…,為固定短語(yǔ)搭配。故填offer。
(8)illness。名詞填寫。“向有相同疾病的人提供其他幫助。”故填illness。
(9)homeless。形容詞填寫!澳阋部梢韵蛞粋(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人的避難所提供食物!県omeless是名詞home后加上less后綴構(gòu)成的形容詞,意為無(wú)家可歸的。故填homeless。
(10)spend。動(dòng)詞填寫!白栽富ㄙM(fèi)時(shí)間在一個(gè)退休社區(qū)!眘pend time at … ,花費(fèi)時(shí)間在……。故填spend。
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