Rock climbing(攀巖) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’ t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
【小題1】 When did rock climbing become a sport?       

A．In 1900. B．Early in the 1900s.C．In the middle of the 1900s. D．Late in the 1900s.
【小題2】 The chess players may like rock climbing because         .   
A．they'd like to get into beautiful shape
B．it is more interesting than chess playing
C．it is like chess playing in the way of thinking
D．they really tike to do sports
【小題3】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity,
B．Rock climbing is a very easy sport.
C．When you climb, your arms push you up.
D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.


【小題1】D
【小題1】C
【小題1】A

解析

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013屆浙江建德李家鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末綜合考試（一）英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：選詞填空

詞語(yǔ)填空。用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)。

danger  high  other  hundred  also  foot  in  them  that  climb
 Some people say the 【小題1】you climb, the harder you fall. Those people probably wouldn’t be rock climbers.
There are about nine million rock climbers in the United States. Some do it just for fun. 【小題2】compete (競(jìng)賽). Rock climbing can be 【小題3】, but there are many ways 【小題4】can protect climbers. They hope to challenge 【小題5】through climbing.
There are several kinds of rock climbing. Traditional 【小題6】is done outside. Climbers use ropes and equipment to climb many 【小題7】of meters up. Sport climbing is similar. There is 【小題8】indoor climbing. Rock walls made of wood or concrete(混凝土) have places for climbers’ hands and 【小題9】.
Nowadays, many American teenagers take part 【小題10】the activity of rock climbing. It is a great way to build their confidence and strength.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年遼寧大連第四十四中學(xué)初二上期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

I heard the bees long before I saw them.

It was a very hot afternoon,and we decided to cool off in the river near my home.As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout,then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was strapped.

I heard a low hum (嗡嗡聲), which was growing louder .From a distance,the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke.As it got closer,I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.

All I could do was cover my face with hands.Crazily I thought that if I sat very still( 安靜的 ),the bees would think I was just another rock.

After a few seconds,I knew my plan hadn’t worked.The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.

But it wasn’t easy.I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down to the rocks.However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected.The noise the bees made was so loud and frightening ,but I had no choice.

I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool,but I don’t remember doing it.I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe,and the water felt wonderful.

But we still weren’t out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool,the bees flew back over our heads.We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid the bees until they finally lost interest.

1.How many people went swimming that day?

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

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A．She ws afraid she would fall

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C．She thought the bees would follow her

D．She didn’t want her face to be unprotected

4.How did the writer escape the bees?

A．She covered her face with her hands

B．She hid behind the rocks.

C．She jumped into a water pool.

D．She pretended(假裝) to be a rock.

5.In what order are the following mentioned in the story?

a.The writer rushed down the rocks     b,.John jumped into the water.

c.The low hum grew louder.           d.,The bees flew back over their heads

e.The bees were attacking the writer.

A．b,c,e,a,d

B．b,a,e,c,d

C．c,d,e,a,b

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1Answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)

I’ve always wanted to try rock climbing, but never had time or money for it. But I’ve discovered a way to experience the thrill(興奮，緊張) of climbing rock. Indoor climbing is an easy and exciting way to get a taste of rock climbing. And it is also much cheaper and safer! Indoor climbers don’t climb on real rock, but on a plastic wall. You can probably find a climbing wall near you. Many gyms,

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2.On what do indoor climbers climb?

3.What are the reasons that make the indoor climbing so popular?

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5.What does your partner do as you climb?

6.Which do you think sounds more fun, rock climbing or indoor climbing? Why?

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011年四川省宜賓市中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：其他題

 閱讀短文

The Hawaii Volcanoes(火山) National Park is on the island of Hawaii, it has two active volcanoes. One is Mauna Loa, which means “Long Mountain”. Mauna Loa is the world’s most massive volcano. The other is Kilauea. It is next to Mauna Loa and it is the most active volcano in the world.

.   76     The park is open 24 hours a day year round. There are no plants or trees on the fields and no protection from the sun, so you must bring sunglasses. You can visit it anytime.

.   77     The best way go get to the park is to take Highway 11. From the airport at Hilo, Highway 11 will take you southward across the eastern part of the island.

.   78     The Kilauea Visitor Center is a quarter mile from the park entrance. There, you can learn about the island’s geological, natural, and cultural history. From some areas in the park, you can see volcanic activity.

.   79     Do not climb on, collect, or alter any rocks or rock structures. Also, do not feed the endangered nene, Hawaii’s state bird.

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