Question

【題目】Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future， most things in your home may be connected， as the so-called “Internet of things” is developing.

The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year， Samsung (三星) CEO BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now， every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things， whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸塵器).

So， how do household(家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well， think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet， the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.

An Internet-connected camera， like a smart-home camera， could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize people’s faces， and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don’t know， it can tell you that， too.

But according to MIT Technology Review， whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security (安全) systems to the Internet， there may be problems. For example， many early connected-home devices (裝置) don't have much built-in security， which means they could be hacked (被黑客攻擊). In addition， it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this， many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium， which had 45 members by late 2014.

So， picture this； you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.

【1】The Samsung CEO’s speech is mentioned to prove that______.

A. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently

B. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner

C. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things

D. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things

【2】What’s the problem about the Internet of things?

A. These new devices are produced by different companies.

B. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.

C. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.

D. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.

【3】 What is the main idea of the passage?

A. How to product the Internet of things.

B. The way of connecting the Internet of things.

C. The introduction to use the Internet of things.

D. The Internet of things is coming in the future.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了以后的家用設(shè)施將會(huì)更多地與網(wǎng)絡(luò)相連，更加智能化。

【1】B推理判斷題。題意：提到三星CEO的演講證明什么？A. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently三星已生產(chǎn)出上網(wǎng)的日常物品。B. the Internet of things will appear in our dailylife sooner不久我們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活中將�?huì)出現(xiàn)上網(wǎng)的東西；C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things三星的產(chǎn)品成為了上網(wǎng)物品的一部分；D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things他花了許多時(shí)間談?wù)撋暇W(wǎng)的物品。根據(jù)短文，第二段引用三星CEO的這段話主要目的是為了證明第二段的第一句話“The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think.”故選A。

【2】C推理判斷題。題意：上網(wǎng)物品的問題是什么？ B. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.生產(chǎn)家用聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品的公司還未協(xié)作；C. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)可以協(xié)作但容易被攻擊； D. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.’公司把安全的系統(tǒng)連接到網(wǎng)絡(luò)有困難；A. These new devices are produced by different companies.這些新的裝置由不同的公司生產(chǎn)。倒數(shù)第二段關(guān)于問題列舉了兩個(gè)例子“For example， many early connected-home devices(裝置) don't have much built-in security， which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻擊). In addition， it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different comp anies.”一個(gè)是容易被黑客攻擊，還有一個(gè)就是有可能不兼容，只有B點(diǎn)都提及到了。故選C。

【3】D歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文主要介紹了以后的家用設(shè)施將會(huì)更多地與網(wǎng)絡(luò)相連，更加智能化。故選D。