精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

Two-year-old hero Ye Chengfeng saved most of his family from a deadly gas leak(泄漏). As his grandfather lay dead, the child woke up his grandmother and saved five other family members from death.
More and more British school kids use their mobile phones to cheat(作弊)in exams. They use them to send messages to get the answers. So far this year, 1,013 students were caught cheating with mobile phones. Teachers are now teaching themselves so they can find the cheats. They also ask the students to hand the phones in before exams.
A new study shows that girl chimps(黑猩猩) are faster to use tools than boys! Experts found that girl chimps in East Africa use sticks to dig in the soil two years earlier than boys do. But they don’t know why. Girls watched their moms work, but the boys climbed trees. Yes, human girls always learn to write and draw first, but boys often run and play balls earlier than girls.
In Germany, doctors have three ways to help kids who are addicted (上癮的)to the Internet. First, learning art — Kids learn painting or singing; Second, doing sports — Kids do swimming or horse riding. The last one is to go into nature — Kids plant flowers and grow vegetables. Doctors want kids to find other ways to have fun rather than surf the Internet.
小題1:How many family members did 2-year-old Ye Chengfeng save?
A.Six.B.Five.C.Three.D.Four.
小題2:The British teachers are teaching themselves to________.
A.send messages to each other
B.find their students’ cheats in exams
C.stop the students from using their mobile phones
D.ask the students to hand in their phones before exams
小題3:According to the third piece of news, we know ________.
A.chimps are cleverer than monkeys
B.only chimps in East Africa can use tools
C.human boys always learn to write and draw earlier than girls
D.experts don’t know why girl chimps use tools faster than boys
小題4:The German doctors help kids addicted to the Internet so that they can________.
A.go into nature
B.enjoy their school life better
C.become famous painters and singers
D.find some other ways to enjoy themselves
小題5:Choose the best title for each piece of news above from the following six ones:
①Girls learn faster than boys?   ②Phone cheats      ③Little hero
④No cheating!      ⑤Internet cure      ⑥Go into nature
A.①⑤④⑥B.③④⑥⑤
C.③②①⑤D.②③①⑤

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析:這篇短文是四則新聞消息。第一則消息是2歲的小英雄救了他的家人;第二則是關于英國的學生用手機在考試中作弊;第三則是德國的科學家們的一個發(fā)現,是不是女孩比男孩學習工具更快;最后一則是關于科學家們用三種方法來幫助孩子戒除網癮。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中the child woke up his grandmother and saved five other family members from death.可知,2歲的小英雄葉成峰救了他的家人,包括他的奶奶和家里其他的五個成員,故他一共救了6個人。故選A。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第二段Teachers are now teaching themselves so they can find the cheats.可知,越來越多的英國學生在考試中使用手機作弊,所以老師們在自學,目的是在考試中抓住作弊的學生。故選B。
小題3:推理判斷題。根據短文第三段中的內容可知,A new study shows that girl chimps(黑猩猩) are faster to use tools than boys,But they don’t know why.科學家們發(fā)現,雌性黑猩猩學習使用工具要比雄性黑猩猩更快,但是科學家們不知道這是為什么。故選D。A和B兩個選項在文中沒有提到;C選項表述不正確,與短文的意思正好相反。
小題4:細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一則消息中Doctors want kids to find other ways to have fun rather than surf the Internet.可知,德國的醫(yī)生們用三種方法來幫助孩子戒除網癮,一是學習藝術,二是學習運動,三是走進自然。醫(yī)生們希望孩子們有其他的方法來娛樂,而不是只沉浸在網絡里。故選C。
小題5:主旨大意題。這個題目要求我們給每一則消息選擇一個題目,第一則消息是2歲的小英雄救了他的家人,故應該是Little Hero;第二則是關于英國的學生用手機作弊,故題目是Phone Cheats;第三則是德國的科學家們的一個發(fā)現,女孩比男孩學習工具更快,故題目是Girls Learn Faster Than Boys?最后一則是關于科學家們幫助孩子戒除網癮的,故題目是Internet Cure。故選C。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


 
根據以上材料,選擇最佳答案。
(    )小題1:“     ”can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject.
A.Study Skills for Life    B.Basic Study Guidebook   
C.HOW to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children
(   )小題2:Many pictures in the book“Learning How to Learn”can______.
A.make children read slowly    B.make children understand the book easily
C.make the book boring
(    )小題3:According to the ads, the three books are for     
A.the old    B.parents    C.children

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A recently study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均壽命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承擔責任). It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn’t seem to work so well.
“Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.
Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(廢氣) from coal heating.
Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.
“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.
小題1:The passage above may come from a(n)        ?
A.storyB.advertisementC.reportD.diary
小題2:Which of the following is Li Hongbin’s idea?
A.The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.
B.Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.
C.People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.
D.The air problem brings us serious problems.
小題3:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.
B.To save the environment, our government should do something more.
C.The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.
D.How air pollution in North China is caused.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Nobel Prize winner Gabriel Garcia Marquez passes away at 87.
Nobel Prize winning Colombian writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez passed away on April 17 in his home in Mexico City at the age of 87, local media reported.

Colombian Ambassador(大使)to Mexico Jose Gabriel Ortiz confirmed(確認) the news.
The author of the famous novel “One Hundred Years of Solitude(孤獨),” an outstanding work of literature(文學) that introduced the world to magic realism(魔幻現實主義), had been checked into a hospital on April 3 to be treated for the serious disease.
Garcia Marquez, who worked as a reporter for many years before dedicating himself to writing fictions, had been living in Mexico City since the 1960s.
A master(大師) of magic realism, along with Latin American writers Julio Cortazar, Juan Rulfo, Carlos Fuentes and Mario Vargas Llosa, Garcia Marquez, wrote many well-known novels, such as “No One Writes to the Colonel” and “Autumn of the Patriarch.”
“One Hundred Years of Solitude,” his masterpiece(杰作) published in 1967, has been translated into 35 languages and sold more than 30 million copies. (Xinhua, April 18, 2014)
小題1:Where can we possibly read the passage?
A.In a movie poster.B.In a sports magazine.
C.In a newspaper.D.In a comic book.
小題2:What happened to Gabriel Garcia Marquez on April 17?
A.He won the Nobel Prize.
B.He died in Mexico City.
C.He celebrated his 87th birthday.
D.He met the Colombian Ambassador.
小題3:What was Garcia Marquez before he started writing fictions?
A.A Nobel Prize winner.
B.A master of magic realism.
C.A reporter.
D.An ambassador.
小題4:What’s the meaning of the underlined words “dedicating himself to”?
A.奉獻給B.全神貫注于
C.堅持D.竭盡全力于
小題5:Which of the following is the most famous novel written by Garcia Marquez?
A.Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.
B.No One Writes to the Colonel.
C.Autumn of the Patriarch.
D.One Hundred Years of Solitude.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文,根據短文內容填寫表格,將信息補充完整。每空限填1個單詞。并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應題號的橫線上。
Katie Spotz is a 22-year-old girl from America. She wants to cross the Atlantic Ocean by boat. If she succeeds, she?ll be the youngest and the first American to finish the 2500-mile trip.  Spotz began sailing when she was at university, but she has never tried to sail such a long way before. It will be a great challenge for her. In recent years, she has swum all the way down the 325-mile Allegheny River and traveled by bike form Seattle to Washington.  Spotz knows that she may see some dangerous things during the trip. It will be very dangerous if she meets very bad weather in the middle of the sea. But she believes that she can deal with all the difficulties.  “I never thought I could run 26 miles,” she said. “But once I finished it, I realized that maybe I could do something even more difficult.”  Spotz wants to collect money by going on this trip. She wants to collect money for an organization called “Blue Planet Run”. The organization offers free, safe drinking water to people who need it.  It will take her about three months to finish this trip. Good luck to this brave girl and best wishes to her!
   The age of Spotz
小題1:  ______________  old
The distance(距離)of the trip 
小題2:  ______   miles
A dangerous thing during the trip is
 the 小題3:  _______ weather
The purpose(目的) of the trip
to 小題4:______________  for an organization
The time the trip will take
About 小題5:______  months

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(責備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories ? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.
小題1:Someone can’t have a good memory if ________.
A.he can’t read or write
B.he doesn’t use his memory
C.his parents haven’t a good memory
D.he doesn’t use his arms or legs for some time
小題2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ______.
A.you can’t use them any more
B.they will become stronger
C.they become weak but they slowly become strong again
D.they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs
B.Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice
C.Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory
D.A good memory comes from less practice
小題4:Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor memory.
A.his own faultB.his parents’ fault
C.his teachers’ faultD.his grandmother’s fault
小題5:The writer wants to tell us ________.
A.how to use our arms or legsB.how to read and write
C.how to have a good memoryD.how to learn from the people

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In the United States, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They enjoy themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.
What should you prepare if you want to go camping like them? When you are camping, you make all of your own food. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very necessary while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and vegetables to the camp. You’d better bring some wood and a lighter(打火機) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous. When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat their favorite food. Certainly they can sing songs and dance together. What a pleasant and exciting moment.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a place far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.
小題1:Where do people in the United States like to go camping according to the passage?
A.In big cities.B.In a place of interest.
C.In a modern hotel or a restaurant.D.In the woods.
小題2:What are NOT necessary if you are camping?
A.Sunglasses.B.Barbeques.C.Some wood.D.Tents.
小題3:What does the phrase “make a fire” mean in Chinese?
A.燒烤B.生火C.煮飯D.搭橋
小題4:What should you do while using fire?
A.Put stones around the fire.
B.Cover(蓋) the fire with grass.
C.Cook food under the fire.
D.Keep far away from the fire.
小題5:What can we know from the passage?
A.Camping is popular in China.
B.You needn’t prepare the food for yourselves while camping.
C.Children like camping very much at night.
D.We shouldn’t go camping for it’s dangerous.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案