On the evening of October7, Li Fen was watching TV while his mother was b1.___ cooking supper in the kitchen. S 2.___the telephone rang. Li Fen q 3.__ picked it up to a4._ the call. It was from a good friend of his m5.___. She wanted to say “Happy Birthday” to his mother. “Today is mother’s birthday, but I have already f 6.___ all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l 7.__ and care while I didn’t care for her e 8.__ . From now on. I must always r9.this, s10.__ my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Fen thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(慚愧的).

 

【答案】

1.busy

2.Suddenly

3.quickly

4.answer

5.mother’s 

6.forgotten

7.love

8.enough

9.remember

10.show

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文描述了在母親生日的那天,李芬忘了是母親的生日。通過母親朋友的一個電話,知道了那天是母親的生日,想起了母親為自己付出的愛,下決心記住母親的生日,回報母親的付出。

1.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他的母親忙著在廚房做晚飯,結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞busy,忙碌的,作表語。

2.結(jié)合語境可知電話突然響了,根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞Suddenly,突然地,作狀語。

3.結(jié)合語境可知李芬快速地拿起了電話,根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞quickly,快速地,作狀語。

4.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是回電話。結(jié)合前文不定式符號to及首字母可知填原形動詞answer,回答,響應。

5.聯(lián)系下文,可知這是來自他母親的一個好朋友的電話。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞所有格mother’s ,母親的。

6.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是李芬已經(jīng)忘記了母親的生日。根據(jù)前文助動詞have及首字母可知填過去分詞forgotten,忘記。

7.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是母親給了我們很多的愛。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填名詞love,愛,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。

8.結(jié)合語境可知我對她不夠關(guān)心。根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞enough,足夠地,作狀語。

9.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是從現(xiàn)在開始,我必須記住這一點。根據(jù)前文情態(tài)動詞must及首字母可知填原形動詞remember,記住,記得。

10.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是給她我的愛和關(guān)心。聯(lián)系前文可知此處動詞和remember是并列謂語,根據(jù)must及首字母可知填原形動詞show,演示,展出。

考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。

 

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