【題目】閱讀下面的短文，從短文后邊的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

New high school students in the US have more to worry about than their tests. Often, high schools are up to 10 times larger than middle schools! 【1】

In the past, American kids knew that high school would bring bullying( 霸 凌 ) from older students. Young students felt lonely and down.

【2】Schools are creating “teams” to make students feel welcome. Teams are made up of a few students from each grade. Teachers choose team leaders to act as role models(榜樣). Within a team, older, students protect and advise the younger students, who will do the same for others later. The teams stay together for all four years of school. Some teams even create their own flags! At orientation (新生訓(xùn)練), students get to know the members of their team. 【3】 During orientation, experts guide students through “trust games”. In one popular game, a student is blindfolded(蒙起眼睛的) and led by a partner through some obstacles (障礙物). In this game, students have to find out about the interests and hobbies of their teammates.

Students can go to their team members with questions, problems and even friendship. 【4】

A.This way, high school doesn’t seem so scary.

B.Students become small fish in a very big pond.

C.These activities help students get close to each other.

D.Orientation may go on for as long as one week.

E.Nowadays, things are improving.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】E

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。過去，孩子擔(dān)心進(jìn)去高中會(huì)被高年級(jí)學(xué)生霸凌。但是學(xué)校創(chuàng)造條件利用榜樣的力量和新生訓(xùn)練讓學(xué)生融入，高中變得不再恐怖。

【1】句意：學(xué)生成為無足輕重的人。

根據(jù)“high schools are up to 10 times larger than middle schools”高中比初中大十倍；small fish in a very big pond表示大池塘里的一條小魚,此處表示低年級(jí)的學(xué)生進(jìn)高中會(huì)成為小人物。故選B。

【2】句意：現(xiàn)在，事情正在改進(jìn)。

根據(jù)前文“In the past, American kids knew that high school would bring bullying from older students”以及后文“Schools are creating ‘teams’ to make students feel welcome”可知事情發(fā)生了變化，選擇與improving有關(guān)的句子。故選E。

【3】句意：新生訓(xùn)練可能進(jìn)行一周之久。

根據(jù)前一句“At orientation, students get to know the members of their team”可知此處繼續(xù)講述和orientation有關(guān)的句子。故選D。

【4】句意：這樣的話，高中看起來似乎不那么恐怖了。

文章結(jié)尾對(duì)文章進(jìn)行總結(jié)，文章開始講到了“In the past, American kids knew that high school would bring bullying from older students. Young students felt lonely and down”，后文講到事情發(fā)生了變化，學(xué)校創(chuàng)造條件利用榜樣的力量和新生訓(xùn)練讓學(xué)生融入。選擇與doesn’t seem so scary有關(guān)的句子。故選A。

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