Question

【題目】 What is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events. Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎), medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.

As of Feb 19, a total of 32, 000 medical staff outside Hubei province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.

Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes, since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(肌萎縮側(cè)索硬化), the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients.

“I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don't have much time left in my life, ” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.

With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worries.

Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children's Hospital also works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus-infected patients.

When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.

“It’s dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home, " she told China Daily.

US writer Khalil Gibran (1883- 1931) once wrote, "Tenderness(溫柔) and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair(絕望), but the manifestations of strength and resolution. " It’s true for the medical workers.

Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary(不同尋常的) times, they are heroes.

【1】What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu's words?

A.His illness has turned him into an impatient man.

B.His illness makes him work without any fear.

C.He feels sorry for himself because of his illness.

D.He wants to help as many patients as possible.

【2】Why doesn't Lu Jingjing answer her parents' video calls?

A.She is too busy and has no time for video chats.

B.She doesn't want her parents to worry about her.

C.It's not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.

D.There is no network signal at the temporary mobile hospital.

【3】The underlined word "manifestations" in the second-to-last paragraph probably means .

A.resultsB.differencesC.symbolsD.advantages

【4】What is the author's main purpose in writing this article?

A.To explain what makes a modern-day hero.

B.To praise medical staff for their efforts to fight the NCP.

C.To describe what measures China has taken to deal with the virus.

D.To show the difficulties faced by the medical staff treating NCP patients.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

文章大意：本文介紹了在新冠肺炎疫情期間，醫(yī)務(wù)人員成為了公眾眼里的英雄，本文介紹了兩個醫(yī)務(wù)人員的事跡。

【1】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don't have much time left in my life, ” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency. 張在接受新華社采訪時表示:“我必須跑步，爭分奪秒地拯救更多的病人，因為我生命中的時間不多了。”可知，他想盡可能多的拯救更多的病人，所以D選項符合題意，故答案選D。

【2】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus-infected patients.她沒有讓她的父母知道她現(xiàn)在正在與新感染冠狀病毒的患者一起工作。以及When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead. 當父母要求視頻聊天時，陸說她在工作，讓丈夫和孩子們和他們聊天。根據(jù)常識可知，新冠狀病毒的傳染力極強，而陸晶晶和新感染冠狀病毒的患者一起工作，由此可以推知她不接她父母的視頻電話是她不想讓父母為她擔心，故答案選B。

【3】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文Tenderness and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair, 溫柔和善良不是軟弱和絕望的表現(xiàn)，結(jié)合but the manifestations of strength and resolution.而是力量和決心的……�？芍�此處和signs對比，所以意思應(yīng)是“表現(xiàn)、象征”，結(jié)合選項可知與C選項symbols意思相近，故答案選C。

【4】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia, medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.如今，隨著國家繼續(xù)全力抗擊新型冠狀病毒肺炎，醫(yī)務(wù)人員已成為公眾眼中的英雄�？芍�作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是贊揚醫(yī)務(wù)人員為抗擊新冠肺炎所作的努力；故答案選B。