【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用

【1】I’m wondering if the boy was deeply _______________(影響) by some unhealthy websites.

【2】Lu Xun is remembered for his ________________(成就) in literature.

【3】Mr Li is the ________________(嚴(yán)格的) teacher I’ve ever met in my life.

【4】— Can you help me find some information about the _________________(大學(xué))?

— Ok, they are all very famous.

【5】He is such an _______________ (patient) man that we’d better not disturb him often.

【6】The ______________(hot) from the fire will soon dry your clothes.

【7】Our life is ______________(certain) better than it was twenty years ago, but most of us are not as happy as before.

【8】Most ________________(Germany) like to wear black clothes.

【答案】

【1】influenced

【2】achievement

【3】strictest

【4】universities

【5】impatient

【6】heat

【7】certainly

【8】Germans

【解析】

【1】句意：我想知道這個男孩是否深受一些不健康網(wǎng)站的影響。

根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：影響。英語表達(dá)是：influence；由by some unhealthy websites可知，此處是被動語態(tài)：be+過去分詞。故答案為：influenced。

【2】句意：魯迅以其文學(xué)成就而聞名。

由語境和所給的漢語提示可知，應(yīng)該填：achievement；achievement名詞，成就；his是形容詞性的物主代詞，后面應(yīng)該用名詞形式。故答案為：achievement。

【3】句意：李老師是我這輩子遇到的最嚴(yán)格的老師。

由語境和所給的漢語提示可知，應(yīng)該填：strict；根據(jù)“I’ve ever met in my life.”我這輩子見過面的。可知，是在多個老師中進(jìn)行的比較，因此應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級。故答案為：strictest。

【4】句意：——你能幫我找一些有關(guān)大學(xué)的資料嗎？ ——好吧，它們都很有名。

由語境和所給的漢語提示可知，應(yīng)該填：university；根據(jù)“Ok, they are all very famous.”好吧，它們都很有名�？芍衔牡拿~“大學(xué)”應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為：universities。

【5】句意：他是個沒有耐心的人，我們最好不要經(jīng)常打擾他。

根據(jù)“we’d better not disturb him often.”我們最好不要經(jīng)常打擾他�？梢耘袛嗲懊鎽�(yīng)該是說他沒有耐心，用impatient 表示。故答案為：impatient。

【6】句意：從火中出來的熱量很快就會把你的衣服烘干。

由語境和所給的漢語提示可知，應(yīng)該填：heat；根據(jù)空格前面的詞語是定冠詞the，所以要用名詞來填空；結(jié)合給出的單詞提示，因此可知這句話的語境是“從火中出來的熱量很快就會把你的衣服烘干。”故答案為：heat。

【7】句意：我的生活肯定比20年前的生活要更好一些，但是我們大部分不如以前幸福。

根據(jù)空格后面的詞語是形容詞的比較級，所以要用副詞來修飾比較級；結(jié)合給出的單詞提示，因此可知，這句話的語境是“我的生活肯定比20年前的生活要更好一些，但是我們大部分不如以前幸福�！惫蚀鸢笧椋�certainly。

【8】句意：大部分德國人喜歡穿黑色的衣服。

根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞most可知，后面要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)來填空。結(jié)合給出的單詞提示，因此可知這句話的語境是“大部分德國人喜歡穿黑色的衣服�！惫蚀鸢笧椋�Germans。

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