詞匯運(yùn)用 (15分)

1.Unluckily, I only came ________________ (nine) in the race. I lost the game.

2.To improve spoken English, you should read and speak ______________ ( regularly) than before.

3. _____________ (put) away all your toys, or your mother will be angry with you.

4. Something was wrong with my computer. I had to have it _____________ (repair).

5. Do you have any problems making a ____________ (decide)?

6.Don’t make a noise. Don’t you notice your father ___________ (sleep) in the room?

7. In this horror film, a doctor was found _______________ (die) in his office.

8.In order to save time, many people prefer sending e-mails to _____________ (write) to their friends.

9.Keeping your worries to _________ (you) can make them worse.

10.How beautiful! There are so many __________ (butterfly) flying in the garden.

11.I learned a lot while I _____________(work) in the countryside.

12. Mo Yan is the first writer in China ____________ (win) the Nobel Literature Prize(諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)).

13.Fight to the end(一戰(zhàn)到底)             (cover) live on JSTV twice a week.

14.Some animals are _____________ (active) during the daytime. They only go out for food after night falls.

15.A large number of young people ______________ (be) interested in “Gangnam Style” dancing at present.

 

【答案】

 

1.ninth  

2.more regularly

3.Put

4.repaired

5.decision

6.sleeping             

7.dead

8.writing

9.yourself / yourselves

10.butterflies

11.was working

12.to win

13.is covered

14.inactive

15.are

【解析】

1.根據(jù)句意:不幸的是,我比賽得了第九,輸了。這里用序數(shù)詞表名詞。注意變化是,需要先去掉e,再加-th。

2.根據(jù)than before可知用比較級(jí),regularly是多音節(jié)形容詞,要在前面加more。

3.固定句式:祈使句,+and/or+一般將來時(shí),祈使句相當(dāng)于if條件句,又因在句首,因此用Put, 。

4.由句意‘我的電腦出毛病了’, ‘我不得不讓人修一修’ 所以,符合have sth done句式,因此用過去分詞repaired 。

5.考查短語make a decision,故用decision。

6.句式notice sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事,由句意可知,‘your father’正在睡覺,因此用sleeping。             

7.句式find sb adj.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人……了,被動(dòng)句式sb +be+found+adj.因此die要變成形容詞dead。

8.考查句式prefer doing sth. to doing sth,因此用writing 。

9.句意:把煩惱留給自己,只能使之變得更糟,因此用反身代詞yourself/ yourselves。

10.many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,因此butterfly變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式butterflies 。

11.while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,正當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主句用過去時(shí),while從句就要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),was working。

12.名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),要用動(dòng)詞不定式做定語來修飾,因此用to win。

13.cover此處是報(bào)道之意,又據(jù)句意可知,需用被動(dòng)語態(tài),因此用is covered。

14.由句意一些動(dòng)物只在晚上出來找食,可看出,它們?cè)诎滋焓遣环e極的,因此用inactive。

15.考查主謂一致,主語是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也要復(fù)數(shù)形式,又因狀語at present(目前,現(xiàn)在),所以用are。

考點(diǎn):詞匯運(yùn)用。

 

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