【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空一詞。
Dear Thomas,
I’m glad to hear from you. It 【1】(聽起來(lái)) like you’re having a difficult time, but don’t worry, because you’re not 【2】(單獨(dú)的). Lots of people are shy and there are lots of reasons for shyness. Some people are born shy, others are taught to be quiet as children.
If someone 【3】(大笑) at you in public, that bad experience may have influenced(影響) your confidence. If being shy is a 【4】(問題) for you, don’t worry too much! It’s not difficult to become more confident—it just takes lots of practice.
First, 【5】(交流) with your friends and family as often as possible. Instead of just listening, make sure you give your opinions, too.
Next, move on to speaking in larger 【6】(組) or in small ones of strangers. If you get 【7】(緊張的), it’s a good idea to stop and take a deep breath—that will help you relax.
Finally, try to be more 【8】(活躍的). Try putting your hand up in class to volunteer your opinion. If you make a 【9】(凌亂) one day, don’t give up; it gets easier with time. Just remember: your voice counts just as much as anyone else’s! Also, you need to 【10】(參加) some competitions at your school, which will make you outgoing.
Good luck, Thomas, and let me know how you get on!
Best wishes,
Karen
【答案】
【1】sounds
【2】alone
【3】laughs
【4】problem
【5】communicate
【6】groups
【7】nervous
【8】active
【9】mess
【10】enter
【解析】
這篇短文是Karen寫給Thomas的信,Thomas在生活中遇到了一些問題,他比較害羞,不敢和其他人交流。文章中Karen給Thomas提出了一些建議,鼓勵(lì)他改變自己。
【1】句意:聽起來(lái)好像你的日子不好過(guò),但是不要擔(dān)心,因?yàn)槟悴皇菃为?dú)的。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查sound,是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文意可知,短文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),該句主語(yǔ)It是單數(shù),故這里填sounds。
【2】句意:聽起來(lái)好像你的日子不好過(guò),但是不要擔(dān)心,因?yàn)槟悴皇菃为?dú)的。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查alone,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中作表語(yǔ)。
【3】句意:如果有人在公共場(chǎng)合嘲笑你,那個(gè)糟糕的經(jīng)歷可能會(huì)影響你的自信。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查短語(yǔ)laugh at意為“嘲笑”。laugh是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,該句主語(yǔ)為someone,不定代詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),故這里填laughs。
【4】句意:如果害羞對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)問題,不要太擔(dān)心。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查problem,空前有不定冠詞a修飾,故直接填單數(shù)problem。
【5】句意:首先,要經(jīng)常和你的朋友、家人交流。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查communicate,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這是一個(gè)祈使句,故用動(dòng)詞原形開頭,直接填communicate。
【6】句意:接下來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)向去更大的群體或一群陌生人當(dāng)中演講。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查group,是一個(gè)名詞。空后…in small ones of strangers中ones代指該空所填的名詞,這里應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填groups。
【7】句意:如果你緊張,停下來(lái)深吸一口氣是一個(gè)好主意——這能幫助你放松。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查nervous,是一個(gè)形容詞,空前get意為“變得……”,是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞,故這里用形容詞在句中作表語(yǔ),填nervous。
【8】句意:最后,試著更加活躍。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查active,是一個(gè)形容詞,more active是比較級(jí)形式。
【9】句意:如果你這一天比較亂,也不要放棄。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查mess,常用于短語(yǔ)in a mess意為“亂糟糟,一團(tuán)糟”。
【10】句意:而且,你需要參加學(xué)校里的一些比賽,這會(huì)使你性格外向。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查enter,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。該句使用了句型need to do sth.“需要去做某事”,故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。
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