【題目】【2015年襄陽市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題】完形填空(本大題滿分10分,每空1分)
閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文完整、通順,并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號涂黑。
It was the beginning of a new term. As a teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.
I walked up to her and why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and her into the classroom.
“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.
I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn’t like talking to others after that.
She learnt very . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙視) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making little by little. As time went by, she was not as as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.
In the following , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I an invitation to her wedding(婚禮). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.
Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.
【1】A. newB. beautifulC. strict D. famous
【2】A. toldB. answeredC. knew D. asked
【3】A. thoughtB. understoodC. forgot D. remembered
【4】A. pouredB. threwC. led D. turned
【5】A. slowlyB. quietlyC. well D. quickly
【6】A. friendsB. decisionC. progress D. surprises
【7】A. smartB. shyC. angry D. careful
【8】A. at leastB. at firstC. at once D. at birth
【9】A. daysB. weeksC. months D. years
【10】A. wroteB. sentC. refused D. received
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是作者剛?cè)ヒ粋學(xué)校當(dāng)老師,在他班里遇到了一個留級的小女孩,她非常害羞,也不是很聰明。但是作者每天放學(xué)后都幫助她,漸漸地,小女孩的成績提高了,性格也開朗起來。現(xiàn)在每到感恩節(jié)的時候,作者都會收到小女孩寄來的賀卡,最近作者還收到了參加她的婚禮的邀請。
【1】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:今天是新學(xué)期的開始,作為那個學(xué)校的新老師,我不認(rèn)識一個學(xué)生。new 新的;beautiful 美麗的;strict 嚴(yán)格的;famous著名的。根據(jù)下句話中I didn’t know any of the students可知,我是那個學(xué)校里的新老師,故應(yīng)選A。
【2】D考查動詞詞義辨析及語境的理解。句意:我走過去問她為什么站在那兒?told 告訴;answered 回答;knew 知道;asked問。根據(jù)文意可知,一個小女孩站在教室門口,作者不知道是怎么回事,所以走過去問她。由此可知選D。
【3】B考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:我明白了她的老師為什么讓她呆在三年級。thought 思考,認(rèn)為;understood 理解;forgot 忘記;remembered 記得。根據(jù)上句話She didn’t seem to be the smart kind可知,作者看著這個小女孩不是聰明的那個類型的學(xué)生,因此明白了老師為什么讓她留級。故應(yīng)選B。
【4】C考查動詞詞義辨析及語境的理解。句意:我牽起她的手,領(lǐng)著她進入了教室。poured 傾瀉,倒;threw 扔;led 帶領(lǐng);turned轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)上句話I took her hand可知,作者領(lǐng)著那個女孩進入了教室,由此可知選C。
【5】A考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:她學(xué)得很慢。slowly 慢地;quietly 安靜地;well 好的;quickly快的。根據(jù)上文She didn’t seem to be the smart kind 和下文I gave her respect and never looked down upon可知,那個女孩學(xué)習(xí)得非常慢,但是作者并沒有鄙視她。故應(yīng)選A。
【6】C考查名詞詞義辨析及語境的理解。句意:放學(xué)后我?guī)椭稽c一點地取得了進步。friends 朋友;decision 決定;progress 進步;surprises驚奇。根據(jù)文意可知,在作者的幫助下,小女孩取得了進步。故應(yīng)選C。
【7】B考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:隨著時間的推移,她沒有以前那樣害羞了。smart 聰明的;shy 害羞的;angry 生氣的;careful仔細的,小心的。根據(jù)文意可知,這個女孩不是聰明的那種類型的學(xué)生,因此A不對;根據(jù)下文she was not that shy and sad little girl any more可知,在作者的幫助下,那個小女孩不那么害羞了,故應(yīng)選B。
【8】A考查介詞短語及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)她離開那個學(xué)校的時候,她不是最好的學(xué)生,但是至少她不那么害羞,也不那么悲傷了。at least 至少;at first 一開始,起初;at once 立刻;at birth出生的時候。根據(jù)文意可知,小女孩雖然不是最好的學(xué)生,但是她的性格改變了。故應(yīng)選A。
【9】D考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:在接下來的幾年里,在每個感恩節(jié)她都給我寄賀卡。days 日子;weeks 周,星期;months 月;years年。根據(jù)下句話she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day可知,每年的感恩節(jié),那個小女孩都給作者寄卡片,所以這里應(yīng)該是在接下來的幾年里,故選D。
【10】D考查動詞短語辨析及語境的理解。句意:三天前,我收到了去參加她的婚禮的邀請。wrote 寫;sent 寄,發(fā)送;refused 拒絕;received 收到。receive an invitation收到邀請。根據(jù)文意可知作者收到了參加小女孩婚禮的邀請,故選D。
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