Question

【題目】One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog, Jack, in the park. Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. Suddenly, the dog falls into the water and can’t get out.

“ I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he is just thinking about saving Jack.

Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. And they are safe now. “ When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile.

Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “ The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly, it starts to go under. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.”

People think Mr. Smith is a hero. “ In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.”

Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容。選擇最佳答案。

【1】When does the story happen?

A. On a cold morning in February. B. On a warm afternoon in January.

C. On a warm afternoon in February. D. On a cold morning in January.

【2】What’s Smith doing while the dog is running on the ice lake?

A. He is taking a walk in the park. B. He is sitting under a tree.

C. He is talking with someone. D. He is playing with another dog.

【3】Why does only Mr. Smith jump into the cold water to save Jack?

A. Because he is good at swimming.

B. Because he loves his dog very much.

C. Because other people don’t like the dog.

D. Because no one sees the dog fall into the lake.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Mr. Smith feels angry because no one is worried about him.

B. Mr. Smith lets Jack get onto the ice but it falls into the water again.

C. Mr. Smith won’t let Jack play on the ice lake next time.

D. Julie Brown doesn’t think it’s necessary（必要的） for Mr. Smith to do so.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A. To be good with animals.

B. To help people in danger.

C. To stay away from the ice lake.

D. To learn to swim in the lake.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 B

【3】 B

【4】 C

【5】 A

【解析】

短文講了人們和狗之間的故事，當(dāng)狗遇到危險(xiǎn)之后，人們會(huì)奮不顧身的救它，呼吁人們要愛護(hù)狗．

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章One January morning, 和jumps into the cold water可知是在寒冷的一月的早上，故選D

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake.可知當(dāng)狗在冰上走時(shí)，史密斯先生正坐在樹下，故選B

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。做本題可以用排除法。根據(jù)文章It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water,可知史密斯先生在冰冷的水里游泳很困難。故A. Because he is good at swimming.他擅長(zhǎng)游泳是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)文章Many people see it and they are shouting for help.人們都在求救可知。故C. Because other people don’t like the 每人關(guān)心狗dog.是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)文章Many people see it可知。故D. Because no one sees the dog fall into the lake.每人看見狗落水是錯(cuò)誤的。剩下B. 根據(jù)I must save my dog 我必須就我的狗可知Because he loves his dog very much.史密斯先生很愛自己的狗是正確的，故選B

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章Mr. Smith says with a smile.可知，史密斯先生沒有生氣，故A是錯(cuò)的。根據(jù)文章But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.他再也不會(huì)讓狗到冰上去，故B是錯(cuò)的。根據(jù)文章People think Mr. Smith is a hero朱迪是人群中的一員，大家認(rèn)為史密斯先生是英雄，故D是錯(cuò)的，而C根據(jù)文章But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.他再也不會(huì)讓狗到冰上去，是正確的，故選C

【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith?可知本文的主旨是呼吁人們愛護(hù)動(dòng)物，與動(dòng)物和睦相處，故選A

做閱讀理解時(shí)，當(dāng)正確選項(xiàng)不是特別明顯時(shí)，可以通過(guò)排除法得到正確答案。例如小題3，文章并沒有直接表明史密斯先生很愛自己的狗這個(gè)信息，那么我們通過(guò)排除法，很容易找到A、C、D和文意不符，故選B