【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.
How is it done?If you follow the skills, you'll make friends with people quickly.
First of all, good talkers ask questions.One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.
This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.
Real listening at least means some things.If someone sticks to one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (語(yǔ)氣) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it's time for you to change the subject.
Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “I've really enjoyed meeting you.”Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life.
A.Almost anyone will answer a question.
B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.
C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.
D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.
E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.
【答案】B;A;E;D;C
【解析】本文是一篇議論文,如何有好的交流技巧,短文介紹了幾個(gè)方法:1.會(huì)問(wèn)問(wèn)題。2.作為好的交流者,要在問(wèn)過(guò)問(wèn)題之后,學(xué)會(huì)傾聽(tīng)。3.想再見(jiàn)面,就不要保守秘密。
(1)考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。聯(lián)系上文:你與一些人交流時(shí)可能會(huì)感覺(jué)到舒服。經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)的交流,就好像是相互了解了。如何做到這些呢?這里有幾點(diǎn)交流的技巧。通過(guò)閱讀全文,下文都在介紹相關(guān)技巧,因此選擇B。
(2)考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。聯(lián)系上下文:首先,好的交流者會(huì)問(wèn)問(wèn)題。結(jié)合下文的解釋了解,幾乎每個(gè)人都會(huì)回答一個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選A。
(3)考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文為第一點(diǎn),下文又提到了第三點(diǎn),因此本段是描述第二點(diǎn)技巧。好的交流者,問(wèn)過(guò)之后,會(huì)傾聽(tīng)答案。因此選擇E。
(4)考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。聯(lián)系下文:如果一個(gè)人堅(jiān)持這個(gè)話題,它意味著對(duì)他這個(gè)話題感興趣。真正的交流者通過(guò)語(yǔ)氣來(lái)判斷,如果語(yǔ)氣是無(wú)聊的,那么最好改變主題。從而推斷為,首先,不要改變交流的主題。故選D。
(5)考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。聯(lián)系上下文:當(dāng)交流結(jié)束時(shí),想繼續(xù)了解,因此想見(jiàn)面,不要保守秘密。故選C。
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