【題目】 My hobby is reading interesting and knowledgeable (有知識的) books in my free time, when I get to my home from school, I like to read ___________ books after doing my homework. I am 12 years old and can read well. Now I know that reading is a very good ___________, and it can make me a full man. I think___________ can develop (培養(yǎng),發(fā)展) this hobby naturally.
Reading books keep us___________ happy and busy. It is the good source (來源) of enjoyment, knowledge, inspiration (靈感) and instruction (教誨). It makes us most importantly a ___________ person in life.
By reading books, nobody can feel___________. I think this habit is more precious (寶貴的) than gold or ___________ precious stones (寶石) of the world. It ___________ us high level (水平) of knowledge, new thoughts and ideas to work in many ways.
Good and interesting books are like the ___________ friends. If a person does not have this habit, he may always be poor because he doesn’t have true knowledge.
However, as we all know, anyone can get into (養(yǎng)成) the habit of ____________ books at a young age.
【1】A.suchB.theseC.thoseD.many
【2】A.thingB.wayC.method (方法)D.habit
【3】A.someoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.none
【4】A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.never
【5】A.successfulB.sadC.tiredD.useless
【6】A.excitedB.happyC.lovelyD.lonely
【7】A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.else
【8】A.showsB.teachesC.makesD.offers
【9】A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well
【10】A.readB.readingC.readsD.to read
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
作者通過介紹自己的讀書愛好,告訴人們讀書所具有的種種好處。呼吁大家都來讀書,一起養(yǎng)成讀書的好習(xí)慣。
【1】句意:我的業(yè)余愛好是在業(yè)余時間閱讀有趣和知識淵博的書,當(dāng)我放學(xué)回家后,我喜歡在做完作業(yè)后讀這樣的書。
考查代詞。such (指上文) 這樣的;these這些;those那些;many許多。上文說自己喜歡讀有趣味的、有學(xué)問的書,此處即是讀“這樣的”書。such一般用來表示種類。故選A。
【2】句意:現(xiàn)在我知道讀書是一個很好的習(xí)慣,它能使我成為一個充實的人。
考查名詞辨析。thing事物;way方式;method 方法;habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)Now I know that reading is a very good 2 , and it can make me a full man. 現(xiàn)在我知道讀書是一個很好的 _______,它能使我成為一個充實的人。可知,選擇habit習(xí)慣;符合語境。故選D。
【3】句意:我認(rèn)為任何人都可以自然地培養(yǎng)這種愛好。
考查代詞。someone某人;anyone任何人(用于肯定句);no one沒有人(相當(dāng)于nobody);none無人(強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量)。根據(jù)“I think 3 can develop (培養(yǎng),發(fā)展) this hobby naturally.”我認(rèn)為_______ 都可以自然地培養(yǎng)這種愛好?芍,選擇anyone任何人(用于肯定句);符合語境。故選B。
【4】句意:讀書使我們總是快樂而忙碌。
考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;usually通常;always總是;never從不。由上文讀書可以讓人充實,那么讀書當(dāng)然總是會讓人感到忙碌而幸福。故選C。
【5】句意:它使我們成為生活中最重要的成功人士。
考查形容詞辨析。successful成功的;sad悲傷的;tired疲憊的;useless無用的。根據(jù)“It is the good source (來源) of enjoyment, knowledge, inspiration (靈感) and instruction (教誨).”可知,讀書使人快樂、學(xué)到知識、得到靈感并且受到指導(dǎo),所以讀書可以成就人。故選A。
【6】句意:讀書不會使人感到孤獨。
考查形容詞辨析。excited激動的;happy高興的;lovely美麗的;lonely孤獨的。由上下文可知,讀書給人快樂。引領(lǐng)人成功;讀書還可以給人以知識及思想。所以讀書不會讓人覺得孤獨。故選D。
【7】句意:我認(rèn)為這個習(xí)慣比世界上的黃金或其他寶石更珍貴。
考查代詞。another另一個(后接名詞單數(shù));other其他的(后接名詞單、復(fù)數(shù));others其他的(其后不可以接名詞);else其他的(放在疑問詞和某些不定代詞后做后置定語)。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處需做定語,修飾名詞stones。故選B。
【8】句意:它為我們提供了高水平的知識、新的思想和想法,使我們能夠以多種方式工作。
考查動詞辨析。shows出示;teaches教授;makes制造;offers提供。此處是指讀書可以給人提供許多知識、思想和辦法。offersb.sth.給某人提供某物。故選D。
【9】句意:好的有趣的書就像最好的朋友。
考查形容詞最高級。good好的;better較好的;best最好的;well好。由空前面的the可知,此處應(yīng)該用最高級。故選C。
【10】句意:然而,眾所周知,任何人都可以在年輕時養(yǎng)成讀書的習(xí)慣。
考查非謂語動詞。選項A為動詞原形;選項B為動名詞;選項C為三單;選項D為動詞不定式。the habit of中的of是介詞,后跟動名詞。故選B。
本題的第5小題是考查形容詞辨析的。此題要根據(jù)“It is the good source (來源) of enjoyment, knowledge, inspiration (靈感) and instruction (教誨).”可知,讀書使人快樂、學(xué)到知識、得到靈感并且受到指導(dǎo),所以讀書可以成就人。因此選擇successful成功的;故選A。
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