People eat different things in different parts of the world.
In South China we eat rice every day. Sometimes we eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast,lunch and supper. We usually eat it with fish,meat and vegetables.
The Japanese eat rice,too. They also eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw (生的) fish. In Africa,maize (玉米) is the most important food. People there make maize into flour (面粉) .From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes.
In western countries such as Britain,Australia and the US,the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They cook potatoes in different ways. In England the most popular food is fish and chips.
Sometimes people eat this food at home,in their workplaces,in the park or even on the road. People call it “take-away”food.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
1.What is this passage about?
2. Who sometimes eat fish when it isn’t cooked?
3. What is the most important food for African people?
4. Is Australia called “a western country”?
5. English people eat “take-away” food at home,on their way to school or in their offices,don't they?
本文主要介紹了不同的國家食物的不同。第二、三段介 紹了中國、日本、非洲等國家人們的主食;第四段介紹了西方 國家,如美國和英國的食物。
詳析
1. This passage is about food. 通讀全文可知,整篇文章都
在講述食物。
2. People in Japan. 由第二.段第二句可得出答案。
3. Maize. 從第三段第四句可直接找到答案。
4. Yes,it is. 從第四段第一句可得出答案。
5. Yes,they do. 從最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可得出答案
題目來源:2016一本英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇八年級 > TEST1
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
[2015 • 張家界]完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后面各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。
Are there aliens? In the movie Home there 11 .The Boov are aliens. But their enemies ruined their planet. 12 the Boov have to find a new planet. They choose to go to 13 and drive people away.
Earth is a good place. The Boov are 14 there. They have a party to celebrate. But a Boov named Oh makes a big 15 . He asks everyone to come to their party,including their enemies. Other Boov think Oh is 16 spy (間謀) . Oh 17 run away. He meets Tip,the last 18 on Earth. Tip is smart. The Boov can’t catch her.
Both Oh and Tip are on the run. They become friends and go on adventures. On the way,the 19 change each other's world. And they get to understand the true meaning of “ 20”.
() 11. A. be B. is C. are
() 12. A. So B. But C. Or
() 13. A. Moon B. Earth C. Sun
() 14. A. happy B. afraid C. angry
() 15. A. surprise B. mistake C. joke
() 16. A. a B. the C. /
() 17. A. can B. have to C. has to
() 18. A. toy B. girl C. boy
() 19. A. one B. two C. three
() 20. A. home B. planet C. Boov
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Welcome to the official website for First News
First News is a weekly newspaper for young people (aged 7-14) ,which comes out in a traditional,lively,full color newspaper style. First News,with over 1 million readers each week,opens children's minds to the issues (問題) of today,taking them to the world around them.
Nowhere else can you find all the important stories in a child-friendly way—in the way the children reader will grow up to be the country's great communicators (交流者) .
Try First News today and get:
First News mailed each week direct to your door. Free post
. Easy articles in a child-friendly design
. A great teaching resource (資源)
. Games,competitions and much more!
. £34. 99 for six months and only £58. 99 for a year.
1. How often does First News come out?
A. Every day. B. Every week.
C. Every month. D. Every year.
2. Who like reading First News'?
A. The parents. B. The grown-ups.
C. The teachers. D. The young people.
3. Mr Smith ordered 6-month First News for his son and one-year First News for his daughter. How much did he pay?
A. £34. 99. B. £58. 99.
C. £93. 98. D. £117. 98.
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It is helpful for children's study.
B. There are many interesting games in First News.
C. First News ever won two awards.
D. You need to go to the post office to get your First News.
5. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In a magazine. B. In the newspaper.
C. On an advertisement. D. On the Internet.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.
If indoors
. Drop to the ground;take cover by getting under a hard table or other pieces of furniture;and hold it on until the shaking stops. If there isn’t a table or desk near you,cover your face and head with your arms.
. Stay away from glass,windows,outside doors and walls,and anything that could fall,such as lighting fixtures or furniture.
. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.
. DO NOT use the elevators.
If outdoors
. Stay there.
. Move away from buildings and streetlights.
. Once in the open air,stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings.
If in a moving car
. Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the car. Avoid stopping near or under buildings,trees and utility wires.
If trapped under debris (瓦石樂)
. DO NOT light a match.
. DO NOT move about or kick up dust.
. Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.
. Shout only as a last resort (求生機會) .
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成下列表格。
Place | What should you do? |
indoors | 1 . by getting under a hard table or other pieces of furniture. |
outdoors | 2. away from buildings and streetlights. |
in a 3. car | Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the car. |
under debris | You can't 4. a match and move about or kick up dust. Shout for 5. . |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
A lady got on a bus. Without saying a word,she just gestured (做手勢) to the bus driver by putting her thumb on her nose and showing her fingers at the driver. And the driver turned to her and used both hands in the same type of gesture and showed all his fingers at her. The woman held her right arm out at the driver and hit it a few times with her left hand. Then the driver made his left hand skate up (滑) his right arm quickly. And the woman got off the bus.
There was another woman sitting in the front row of the bus who saw the whole exchange (交換) . She spoke up “ That is the most surprising thing I have ever seen on a bus!What were you doing?”
“Listen,lady!” said the bus driver ,“The lady that got on the bus just now was a deaf one. She was one of my passengers before. In the bus just now,she asked me if the bus went to 5 th Street. I said no and I told her that we would go along the 10th Street. She asked if we made many stops on the way. I told her that I couldn’t stop the bus halfway. So she got off. ”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
1.Why did the woman say nothing on the bus?
2. Did the driver know the woman before?
3. What did the woman ask when she showed her fingers at the driver?
4. Why did the driver make his left hand skate up his right arm?
5. How did another woman feel when she saw their “talk”?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
There is an old Italian tradition called “suspended (待用)coffee”. There,you pay for two cups of coffee but only take one,so that someone can go into the cafe and enjoy the other coffee for free. This way,no-money people can still enjoy coffee.
Now,this model is catching on in China. It is “suspended fast food. ” Many people think it's a great way to help someone who is more disadvantaged (寫導(dǎo)勢 的) than us. On the other hand,some people don't think it's a good idea. They don't know if these people taking the meals are really in need of help or just out for a free lunch. Also,how do we know the restaurant owners won’t just pocket (隱藏) the money and give out (分發(fā)) the food?
This is really a trust issue. In fact,it's sometimes difficult to decide if we should give a beggar (乞丐) on the street a little money. Maybe they really need our help; it's also possible that they aren’t really homeless but just don't want to work.
But all in all,hopefully we can trust those enough to do the right thing.
1. In Italy, “ suspended coffee” is a charity activity.
A. new B. modern
C. traditional D. ancient
2. Who can enjoy suspended coffee in the country?
A. Every person. B. The rich.
C. The old. D. The poor.
3. For suspended fast food,which of the following do people worry about?
①Some are just out for a free lunch.
② Some people don't pay for the meals.
③ The restaurant owners don't give out the food.
④There will be more and more homeless people.
A. ①② B. ①③
C. ①③④ D. ①②③④
4. What does “trust issue” refer to (指的是) ?
A. Eating habit. B. Honesty problem.
C. Big decision. D. Clever idea.
5. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?
A. We shouldn’t believe the beggar.
B. We have to make sure who are homeless.
C. We can trust those enough to do the right thing.
D. What is “suspended fast food”.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
The clownfish lives in salt water. It is a kind of bright and orange fish with three white stripes. Clownfish can grow to be from 2 to 5 inches long.
It is also called an anemonefish because they can keep itself safe in anemones. This means they benefit from living with the sea anemones,and the sea anemones benefit from the clownfish. The sea anemones are dangerous and they eat other fish. But the clownfish have mucus outside their bodies to keep themselves safe. They eat everything that is left over by the sea anemones.
The father clown fish is a great parent. He makes a house before the mother clownfish is ready to lay eggs. He then takes care of the eggs. Seven days later,many baby fish come out of the eggs.
Clownfish are very active fish. Clownfish are not ugly but pretty,so some people catch them and keep them as pets in aquariums (水族館) .They don't know that they make a mistake. In aquariums,the clownfish can live from 3 to 5 years. In the sea,they live 6 to 10 years.
1. What color is the clownfish?
A. Black and pink. B. Blue and golden.
C. Red and brown. D. Orange and white.
2. Clownfish is also named anemonefish because
A. it is also a kind of anemone
B. it likes to eat anemones
C. anemones can't hurt it
D. its mother is a kind of anemone
3. The food for the clownfish is mainly from.
A. dead plants and fish
B. everything left over by the sea anemones
C. food left over by its mother
D. everything left over by big fish
4. Who looks after the eggs of the clownfish?
A. The father clownfish.
B. The mother clownfish.
C. The sea anemones.
D. No one.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. Clownfish are pretty so many people love to have them as pets.
B. Clownfish are hard to catch so few people would like to keep them as pets.
C. It is better for clownfish to live in aquariums than in the sea.
D. Mother clownfish can't lay eggs but father clownfish can.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Bruce's favorite food is chocolate. His parents and teachers often say that it's bad for his teeth to eat too much chocolate. But he doesn’t believe it. He often puts some in the milk for breakfast,the juice for lunch,even the soup for supper. His mother has to put some chocolate in his bag before he goes to school. Sometimes when she goes shopping with him,he doesn’t leave the shop until his mother buys some chocolate for him.
The little boy came back from school with a painful (痛苦的) look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt and he had nothing for supper. His mother made some soup for him. He wanted to put some chocolate in it,or he refused to drink it. His mother had to agree. His father bought some medicine for him,but it was of no use. So this morning his mother took him to the dentist. The dentist found that there was a cavity (洞) in his bad tooth. So he had to fill it with something.
“ Now,young man ,” said the dentist. “ What kind of filling (填充物) would you like for that tooth?”
“ Chocolate,please”’ answered Bruce.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。
1. What does Bruce like best?
2. His mother has to put some chocolate in his bag.
(改為一般疑問句)
his mother to put chocolate in his bag?
3. He doesn’t leave the shop until his mother buys some chocolate for him.(改為同義句)
He the shop his mother buys some chocolate for him.
4. What does the word “refuse” mean in Chinese?
5. What kind of filling would Bruce like for his bad tooth?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
() 10. [2015 .云南改編]WeChat (微信) is very popular. the young the old are getting interested in it.
A. Neither;nor
B. Either;or
C. Not only;but also
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