have,relax,tomato,she,nine |
分析 76.九月是一年的第九個月.
77.她每周四上體育課.
78.這些西紅柿多少錢?
79.瑪麗把她的鑰匙丟在教室里了.
80.我喜歡聽音樂,它能使人放松.
解答 76.ninth.考查序數(shù)詞.根據(jù)英語提示,特別是"September"(九月),確定選用nine的某種形式.nine為基數(shù)詞,意思是"九",其序數(shù)詞為ninth,意思是"第九".從語法上看,所填單詞修飾名詞 month,且被定冠詞所修飾,應為定語; 而且,數(shù)詞修飾名詞,作為定語,且放在被修飾詞之前(即為前置定語)時,要用序數(shù)詞而不是基數(shù)詞(一般地,序數(shù)詞前要用定冠詞the或名詞所有格修飾).the ninth month of the year一年的第九個月.故填ninth.
77.has.考查一般現(xiàn)在時.根據(jù)英語提示,特別是"P.E."(體育)和"on Thursday"(在周四),確定選用have的適當形式.have為動詞; have P.E.上體育(課).根據(jù)時間狀語every week(每周),說的是一種日常行為,故用一般現(xiàn)在時.主語she為第三人稱單數(shù),動詞have變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式has.故填has.
78.tomatoes.考查名詞復數(shù)及how much 句型.根據(jù)英語提示,特別是"how much"(多少錢),確定選用tomato的適當形式.tomato為名詞,意思是"西紅柿",其復數(shù)為tomatoes.本句為特殊疑問句,是倒裝句,主語和系動詞位置顛倒了.how much是詢問價格,意思是"多少錢".本句主語為橫線上的部分.因為西紅柿是可數(shù)的,所以,要用復數(shù)形式表示該事物.再者,句中系動詞為are,也表示主語為復數(shù)形式.the tomatoes這些西紅柿.故填tomatoes.故填tomatoes.
79.her.考查形容詞性物主代詞.根據(jù)英語提示,特別是"Mary"(瑪麗),"lost"(丟失)和"keys"(鑰匙),確定選用she的適當形式.she意思是"她"為人稱代詞的主格,可以作主語.her意思是"她的",為形容詞性物主代詞,可以作定語,表示從屬關系.her keys她的鑰匙.從句法上看,所填單詞修飾名詞keys,應為定語,而her可以作定語.故填her.
80.relaxing.考查形容詞.根據(jù)英語提示,特別是"listening to music"(聽音樂)和"it"(它),確定選用relax的某種形式.relax為動詞,意思是"使放松,使輕松"; relax的形容詞有兩個:relaxed和relaxing.relaxed是過去分詞作為形容詞,意思是"輕松的; 自在的; 無拘無束的; 舒適的".relaxing是現(xiàn)在分詞作為形容詞,意思是"令人輕松的".從句意說,本句表示的是,聽音樂能使人放松,故使用relaxing.從語法上看,主語it代指的是"listening to music"這件事,故應選現(xiàn)在分詞作為形容詞,充當表語.故填relaxing.
點評 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后結合具體的題目以及給出的英語單詞提示,就可以確定正確答案.
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