選詞填空
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)。
this  lot  be  kind   arm  feel   grate  blow   some  for
One evening, it was raining and the wind was    小題1:hard. An old couple came to an inn and prepared to put up for the night there. A young man received them with open  小題2:, but said “I’m sorry! Our guest rooms here are all full and the inns nearby   小題3: all full, too, for there will be an important meeting to be held here tomorrow. ”
Hearing the young man’s words, the old couple   小題4:very disappointed, and turned around to leave.
Just as they were leaving, the young man came up to them and stopped them: “Madam and sir, if you don’t mind, you can sleep in my bedroom小題5:a night……. ”
The next evening, the old couple took out  小題6:of money to give it to the young man, but he refused to take it.
“No!You needn’t pay me   小題7:money, for I only lend my room to you. ” said the young man with a smile on his face.
“You’re great, young man! It’s very 小題8:of you. Maybe one day, I’ll build a hotel for you!” said the old man    小題9: .
With   小題10: words, the old couple left.

小題1:blowing
小題2:arms
小題3:are
小題4:felt
小題5:for
小題6:lots  
小題7:any
小題8:kind
小題9:gratefully 
小題10:these

試題分析:這篇短文描述了一位善良的年輕店員,在旅館房間滿員時(shí)把自己的臥室讓給老夫婦,并分文不取的故事。從老人后來的話中我們可以想象,將來有一天這位老人真的會(huì)為這個(gè)年輕人建一座旅館。
小題1:聯(lián)系前文the wind可知風(fēng)刮得很大,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞blowing,吹,刮。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知這個(gè)年輕人張開雙臂歡迎他們,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞arms,胳膊。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知附近的旅館也滿了。本金缺少系動(dòng)詞,助于inns是復(fù)數(shù),古系動(dòng)詞用are,填are。
小題4:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知這對老夫婦感到很失望。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填feel的過去式felt,感覺。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文a night一晚,可知前面用介詞for,后,for后面接一段時(shí)間,表示時(shí)間長短。
小題6:聯(lián)系上下文描述,可知這對老夫婦拿出很多錢給這個(gè)年輕人,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填lots,許多,大量。
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知這個(gè)年輕人不要任何錢,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填some的對應(yīng)形式any,用于否定及疑問句,表示一些。
小題8:聯(lián)系上文這個(gè)年輕人的表現(xiàn),可知他很善良,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填kind,善良的,好心的。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知這個(gè)老人是感激地說,結(jié)合所給單詞grate,可知填其副詞形式gratefully ,感激得,做狀語。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文words,話語,可知此處指示代詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合所給單詞this,可知填其復(fù)數(shù)形式these,這些。說完這些話。
點(diǎn)評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。另外,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來完成。
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