【題目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words whose initials are given.
Exercise is good for you, but most people really know very little about how to exercise p【1】 . What do you know about exercise?
Some people think that in case you want to reduce the waistline, the best way is to do waist exercises. In fact, exercise burns fat from all over the body and not from one p【2】 of body. When you reduce the fat t【3】 your body, you will certainly reduce your waistline, too! Exercise only twice a week is not enough, because unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. After 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to keep good physical fitness. So if you have enough time, exercise every day is best.
Some people think that in order to lose weight you should alway“swork up a good sweat”when exercising. That is a w 【4】 idea. Sweating only lowers body temperature so that you won’t overheat; it does not help you reduce your weight. After exercise, you may weigh less, but this is b【5】 of water loss. Once you replace the water, you replace the weight.
Exercise is very important for everyone. It keeps us healthy. One of the best exercises is walking. Walking helps circulation of blood throughout the body, and it has a direct e 【6】 on your feeling of health. And if your breathing does not return to normal in minutes after you finish exercising, that means you have exercised too m 【7】. You’d better spend 20 minutes a day exercising, and that will keep you feeling good.
【答案】
【1】probably
【2】part
【3】throughout
【4】wrong
【5】because
【6】effect
【7】much
【解析】
我們都知道運動對身體的健康有好處,但大多數(shù)人對如何運動了解并不多。這篇短文給我們介紹了關(guān)于運動的一些事實。
【1】句意:運動對你有好處,但可能大多數(shù)人對如何運動知之甚少。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,這里可以填probably,是一個副詞,意為“可能,大概”,可以位于句中或句末。
【2】句意:事實上,運動燃燒的脂肪來自全身,而不是身體的一部分。
根據(jù)上句話Some people think that in case you want to reduce the waistline, the best way is to do waist exercises.和該句中exercise burns fat from all over the body可知,想要減小腰圍,不能只鍛煉腰部,鍛煉燃燒的是全身的脂肪,并不是身體某一部分的。故這里填part,意為“部分”。
【3】句意:當(dāng)你減少了你全身的脂肪時,你也一定會減少你的腰圍。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的首字母可知,這里考查throughout,意為“遍及,貫穿”。這里throughout your body意為“遍及全身”。故填throughout。
【4】句意:那是一個錯誤的想法。
根據(jù)下句話Sweating only lowers body temperature so that you won’t overheat; it does not help you reduce your weight.可知,出汗只會降低體溫,不會幫助減肥,因此上面的說法是錯誤的。故這里填wrong,是一個形容詞,意為“錯誤的”。
【5】句意:運動后,你的體重可能會減輕,但這是因為水分流失了。
根據(jù)句意可知,這句話解釋的是體重減輕的原因,考查短語because of…,意為“因為……”,故這里填because。
【6】句意:散步有助于血液在全身的循環(huán),它對你的健康有直接的影響。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的首字母可知,這里考查effect,是一個名詞,意為“影響”,常用于短語have an effect on…,“對……有影響”。故填effect。
【7】句意:如果你在運動結(jié)束后的幾分鐘內(nèi)呼吸沒有恢復(fù)正常,那就意味著你運動得過量了。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的首字母可知,這里考查much,意為“許多”。too much是固定短語,意為“太多,過量”。故填much。
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