短文填空  先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。所填單詞在題后橫線上必須完整寫出。(本大題共5分,每格0.5分)
Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J.K.Rowling in Britain.Most teenagers in China and in other countries enjoy reading them.The books tell us some s小題1】about a talented wizard (天才魔法師), Harry Potter.When he was eleven years old, he had an u小題2】life.However, a strange letter changes e小題3】.It said he was accepted (接受) by Hogwart’s — a magic school.Harry felt very happy because it was closed to the common people.All kinds of adventures (冒險) h小題4】to Harry.He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger on his way to school.They became good friends l小題5】.Harry did well in his lessons and worked hard to play magic.Harry always had a positive attitude (積極的態(tài)度) when he f小題6】the difficulties.With the help of his friends, he tried his best to do everything.F小題7】, the world peace came back.Smile a 小題8】on everyone’s face.If someone wants to know what t小題9】place in the magical world , he will have to read the set of books by h小題10】!

小題1:stories
小題2:unhappy
小題3:everything
小題4:happened
小題5:later
小題6:faced
小題7:Finally
小題8:appeared
小題9:takes
小題10:himself

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)上下文可知此處意思是一些故事,結(jié)合首字母可知填復數(shù)名詞stories。
小題2:根據(jù)下文可知句意為過著不幸福的生活,結(jié)合首字母可知填unhappy。
小題3:根據(jù)下文描述可知一封陌生的信改變了一切,結(jié)合首字母可知填everything。
小題4:根據(jù)下文可知哈利發(fā)生了許多冒險的故事,描述的是過去的動作,結(jié)合首字母可知填happened。
小題5:根據(jù)上文描述可知句意為:后來他們成為了好朋友,結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞later。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文the difficulties 可知指的是面對困難,根據(jù)語境可知句子為過去時態(tài),結(jié)合首字母可知填faced。
小題7:跟上下文描述可知句意為:最后,世界重歸和平。結(jié)合首字母可知填Finally。
小題8:根據(jù)上文描述可知句意為:微笑又重新出現(xiàn)在每個人的臉上,結(jié)合首字母可知填動詞過去式appeared。
小題9:根據(jù)下文place及首字母可知考查短語take place,發(fā)生。本句描述的是客觀存在的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語what為抽象名詞不可數(shù),故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填takes。
小題10:聯(lián)系上文可知句意為:需要靠自己讀一讀這一套書。結(jié)合首字母可知填himself。
點評 :首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)語境進行適當?shù)脑~形變化
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