10.-Hi,Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?
-Oh,students________ not to use them in school now.( 。
A.are askedB.askC.are asking

分析 --你好,鮑勃.你為什么不帶手機(jī)?
--Oh,學(xué)生現(xiàn)在不讓在校用手機(jī).

解答 答案:A.根據(jù)題干,可知主語students是動作ask的承受者,和動詞構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),表示"被要求".被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是"be+過去分詞";根據(jù)句中的now可知,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞;students 是名詞復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)用are.故選A.

點(diǎn)評 主要考查被動語態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),本題考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài).一定要注意:一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞,以及動詞過去分詞的形式.

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