【題目】 People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I’ll share some of my experiences _________you. I once took an English course for one school year in Peking University, but I mostly________to learn English myself.
One thing I can tell you is that once you’ve started learning, you should try to think _________ English as much as possible. If you see something when you're riding your bike or walking down the street, ________think about “How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now when I’m in America, and for most of the time, I will think in English and speak it________.It’s amazing how much this helps.
For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes. Finally, I________it. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but________English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving ________.
__________, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and ask them to give you some suggestions for improvement.
The suggestions above are really helpful for those________want to learn English well. Try them and you are sure to improve your English soon.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
【1】A.toB.withC.for
【2】A.made my wayB.got in the wayC.went out my way
【3】A.inB.withC.on
【4】A.stillB.justC.already
【5】A.graduallyB.directlyC.carefully
【6】A.realizedB.succeededC.overcame
【7】A.speakB.to speakC.speaking
【8】A.much quickerB.much quicklyC.much more quickly
【9】A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Therefore
【10】A.thatB.whichC.who
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】B
【6】C
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
本篇是作者介紹自己學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗。作者認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)語言就是要運用語言,學(xué)英語時要盡量用英語思維,克服害怕犯錯的心理,大膽地說,還可以讓你的美國朋友看看你的寫作方式,讓他們給你一些改進(jìn)的建議,這些方法都是幫助的。
【1】句意:我將和你分享我的一些經(jīng)歷。
to去、到……,表動作的方向;with和……一起,表伴隨;for 為、給……,表動作的對象或原因;根據(jù)上文“People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English”推斷空格指和你分享我的一些經(jīng)歷;share…with…和……分享……;故選B。
【2】句意:我曾經(jīng)在北京大學(xué)上過一個學(xué)年的英語課,但我主要是自己設(shè)法學(xué)英語。
made my way想方設(shè)法進(jìn)入;got in the way妨礙;went out my way給我讓路;根據(jù)下文的陳述可知作者是靠自己學(xué)習(xí)英語,故選A。
【3】句意:我可以告訴你的事是一旦你開始學(xué)習(xí),你應(yīng)該盡可能多地用英語思考。
in在……里面;with和……一起,表伴隨;on在……上面;根據(jù)下文“If you see something when you're riding your bike or walking the street, just think about“How would I say them in English?”推斷上文指用英語思考,in English用英語;故選A。
【4】句意:如果你在騎車或在街上散步時看到什么東西,就想想“我怎么用英語說呢?”
still還;just直接,就;already已經(jīng);從文字的表層意思推斷空格指在騎車或在街上散步時看到什么東西,就想想用英語怎么說,故選B。
【5】句意:現(xiàn)在當(dāng)我在美國的時候,大部分時間,我會用英語思考并直接說出來。
gradually逐漸地;directly直接地;carefully小心地;根據(jù)下文“It’s amazing how much this helps”推斷上文指用英語思考并直接說出來是非常有幫助的;故選B。
【6】句意:最后,我克服了它。
realized意識到;succeeded成功;overcame克服;上文“I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes”根據(jù)下文“I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it.”推斷空格指作者終于克服害怕開口的問題,故選C。
【7】句意:在美國旅行時,我盡量和不會說中文的朋友出去玩,所以我別無選擇只能說英語。
speak原形;to speak不定式;speaking動名詞;have no choice but to do sth別無選擇只能做某事,由此判斷空格填不定式;故選B。
【8】句意:從那以后,我的英語進(jìn)步得快多了。
much quicker更快,形容詞比較級;much quickly形式錯誤,much修飾比較級,不能修飾原級;much more quickly快多了,副詞比較級;空格在動詞后面,判斷填副詞,根據(jù)“After that”可知句子含有和以前作比比較的含義,判斷用副詞比較級,故選C。
【9】句意:另外,讓你的美國朋友看看你的寫作方式,讓他們給你一些改進(jìn)的建議。
Besides除……之外,著重于另外還有,包含在內(nèi);However然而;Therefore因此;下文“it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and ask them to give you some suggestions for improvement”,推斷除了上文介紹學(xué)習(xí)口語的方法,還包括下文陳述的關(guān)于寫作的方法;故選A。
【10】句意:以上建議對那些想學(xué)英語的人真的很有幫助。
That;which;who都可以當(dāng)定語從句的關(guān)系詞,who代指表“人”的先行詞在從句中當(dāng)主語或賓語,which代指表“物”的先行詞在從句中當(dāng)主語或賓語,關(guān)系代詞that的先行詞可以表人也可以表物,在從句中作主語、賓語或表語;本句是定語從句,當(dāng)先行詞是those,代指人,關(guān)系詞只能用who;故選C。
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