【題目】首字母填空。 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺單詞。

【1】I'm t___sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.

【2】Peter made quite a few c_____mistakes, so he didn’t pass the exam.

【3】Jane likes playing the piano very much, and she wants to be a famous p______in the future.

【4】It's difficult to p_______what the life will be like in the future because the world is not the same all the time.

【5】All of the students agreed that it was such an e______ trip to visit the city museum because they learned a lot.

【答案】

【1】truly

【2】careless

【3】pianist

【4】predict

【5】educational

【解析】

【1】句意：真的很抱歉讓你久等了。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“真的”，英語是true，而空格在句中是修飾形容詞sorry，所以應(yīng)該用副詞，故答案為truly。

【2】句意：彼得犯了不少粗心的錯(cuò)誤，所以他沒有通過考試。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句so he didn’t pass the exam.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“粗心的”，英語是careless，而空格在句中是修飾名詞mistakes，所以應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾，故答案為careless。

【3】句意：簡(jiǎn)非常喜歡彈鋼琴，她想將來成為一名著名的鋼琴家。

根據(jù)句意理解及前句Jane likes playing the piano very much可知，這里表達(dá)的是“鋼琴家”，英語是pianist，且空格前有a修飾，所以應(yīng)該用單數(shù)名詞，故答案為pianist。

【4】句意：很難預(yù)測(cè)未來的生活會(huì)是什么樣子，因?yàn)槭澜缫恢倍疾灰粯印?/span>

根據(jù)句意理解及后句what the life will be like in the future可知，這里表達(dá)的是“預(yù)測(cè)”，英語是predict，而空格前有to，所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為predict。

【5】句意：所有的學(xué)生都認(rèn)為參觀城市博物館是一次很有教育意義的旅行，因?yàn)樗麄儗W(xué)到了很多東西。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句because they learned a lot.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“有教育意義的”，英語是educational，是一個(gè)形容詞，修飾句中的trip，所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞，故答案為educational。

根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母或中文提示完成句子的題目，首先我們應(yīng)具備一定的對(duì)單詞量的掌握，其次，應(yīng)該弄清楚文章的時(shí)態(tài)，把所填單詞變成正確的時(shí)態(tài)。比如第一小題I’m t___ sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.由句意可知這里應(yīng)該用“真的”，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格修飾的是形容詞，所以確定用副詞。

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