1.
problem   between   kill   however   be
The number of adults who smoke in the UK has fallen in recent years.Smokiing among children,(81)however,is increasing.More and more young people get to depend on cigarettes,just as adults do.Most of these young people here are(82)betweenfourteen and sixteen.Smoking among teenagers is as popular now as it(83)was20years ago.Cigarettes still (84)kill120,000people a year.And doctors say unless that changes,it will become one of the health(85)problemsof the future.

分析 文章大意:這是一篇議論文,主要講述抽煙越來越趨向于年輕化,14到16歲的孩子占大多數(shù),每年因為吸煙死亡12萬人.將成為健康隱患.

解答 81.答案:however.考查副詞.句意:近些年成年人抽煙的數(shù)量一直在下降而抽煙的青少年卻在增加,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)所給單詞可知選擇however然而.
82.答案:between.考查連詞.句意:這些孩子大多集中在14到16歲之間.Between and兩者之間.答案是between.
83.答案:was.考查系動詞.句意:青少年抽煙就像20年前那樣受歡迎.時間狀語是20 years ago,用一般過去時,it單數(shù),因此用be動詞單數(shù)is的過去式was.
84.答案:kill.考查動詞.句意:抽煙每年會殺死12萬人.根據(jù)句意用kill做謂語,主語是Cigarettes復(fù)數(shù),kill用原形.
85.答案:problems.考查名詞.句意:醫(yī)生說,除非戒掉,否則它將成為未來健康隱患之一.One of…:…之一,后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù).根據(jù)所給單詞可知用problem名詞"問題",復(fù)數(shù)problems.

點評 選詞填空主要考查對詞義的辨析能力和對語句的理解把握能力.被辨析詞的類型很多,要根據(jù)語境選擇詞語的適當(dāng)形式,準(zhǔn)確,完整地完成試題.

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