Question

【題目】

love leave catch learn drop

When I looked through my old photos last week , one photo 【1】 my eyes. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.

Duke was an interesting name for such a little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me when I read books. When I went outside playing games, he always drove our cats up to the trees and then walked off feeling proud of himself.

When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in his mouth and 【2】it at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused 【3】 my bed until I got better than before.

Now Duke is gone, I won’t see him again. But I 【4】a lot from Duke. life can be good when you live it with love and joy. In my heart, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how we can love and how we can 【5】.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】caught

【2】drop

【3】to leave

【4】have learned

【5】be loved

【解析】

本文主要介紹作者的一只小狗的故事。小狗的名字叫Duke，它非常聰明，文中介紹了它的一些聰明的表現(xiàn)：它驅(qū)趕我的貓爬到了樹上，然后感到自豪地走開。當它餓時，它嘴里叼著食物盤子，放在我媽媽的腳前。作者從小狗身上學到了許多知識。

【1】句意：上周我翻閱舊照片時，有一張照片吸引了我的目光。

根據(jù)前句“When I looked through my old photos last Sunday，”上星期日我翻閱我的舊照片時，可知此處應該選catch“抓住”，是指有一張照片吸引了我的眼球。句子是一般過去時。故答案為：caught。

【2】句意：當它餓時，它嘴里叼著食物盤子，放在我媽媽的腳前。

根據(jù)前句“When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in his mouth….”當它餓時，它嘴里叼著食物盤子。可知此處選擇drop“使落下”，是指把它放在我媽媽的腳邊要食物吃。前有would后用動詞原形，故答案為：drop。

【3】句意：我生病的時候，它不肯離開我的床，直到我好起來。

根據(jù)前句When I was sick，以及until I got better than before. 直到我好起來。可知此處選擇leave“離開”，是指當我生病時，它拒絕離開我的床，直到我比以前好多了。refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事。故答案為：to leave。

【4】句意：但我從杜克身上學到了很多。

根據(jù)前句“Now Duke is gone, I won't see him again.”現(xiàn)在Duke走了，我再也見不到它了。以及下文“Life can be good when you live it with love and joy.”當你帶著愛和快樂生活的時候，生活是美好的。可知這是我從Duke身上學到的很多東西。此處選擇learn“學習”。表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，結構為have/has +動詞的過去分詞。主語是第一人稱I，因此助動詞用have。故答案為：have learned。

【5】句意：在我心中，杜克就像一位老師，教我如何去愛，如何去被愛。

根據(jù)前句“In my heart, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how we can love,”在我心里，Duke就像一個老師，教會了我如何去愛�？芍�此處是指如何去被愛。因此選擇love“愛”。句子是含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，結構為：情態(tài)動詞+be+done。故答案為：be loved。