2.Start the day in the English way
What do you like to have when you wake up?Do you like to have a ①shower/'?a??/,a cup of tea or a piece of fruit?
How about eggs,pork,sausages,beans in tomato sauce,bread and mushrooms,all cooked in an oily frying pan?
This is,according to tales,the traditional British breakfast,otherwise(否則) known as the"Full English"or"Fry Up".It's meaty,fatty,salty and unhealthy,and it's served all day,every day.
We British proudly tell the story of how,when most people worked as farmers,they needed a"real"breakfast-a"British breakfast"to get them started for a long day's work.
Nowadays,we often continue,②the"Full English"is eaten daily by truck drivers and builders,who also work long hours and don't have regular meals
But does every British person really chew(咀嚼)through this daily mountain?
A recent survey of those builders I mentioned before-showed that less than 1percent had a regular"Fry Up"and most actually preferred salad or sushi.③In fact,studies show that about two-thirds of British people don't eat breakfast at all.
But then,how often do you eat Beijing Roast Duck,go to Chinese opera or do a Sichuanese mask-changing dance?
We love to talk about how much we love our traditions-even if we only actually ④carry/'k?r?/them out when guests are around.In fact,many British people don't actually know how to make a British breakfast-which is why cafes are so good at serving them to tourists.
I did know one person who ate a British breakfast every morning,though-my grandfather.
⑤他不是英國人.He was from the Netherlands.
Maybe he wanted to surprise the crowd with his own strange tradition-being the only person eating a British breakfast,and the only non-British person in the room.

61.將文中③處的畫線句子翻譯成中文.事實(shí)上研究表明,大約三分之二的英國人根本不吃早餐
62.將文中⑤處的畫線句子翻譯成英語.He wasn't British.
或 He wasn't from England/the UK.
或 He didn't come from England/the UK.
63.根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,在文中①、④空格處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使句意完整,上下文通順,一空一詞.
64.將文中②處的畫線句子進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換,一空一詞.
Truck drivers and builderseat the"Full English"daily.
65.回答問題:What is the article mainly about?A
A.Changes in UK people's breakfast habits.
B.The revival (復(fù)興) of the traditional British breakfast.
C.Why people have stopped having the traditional British breakfast.
D.How young people today treat the traditional British breakfast.

分析 本文是一篇說明文.文章重點(diǎn)講解了在英國,人們早餐習(xí)慣的變化.

解答 61.答案:事實(shí)上研究表明,大約三分之二的英國人根本不吃早餐.(意思相近的中文表達(dá)也算對)英漢互譯題,In fact意為"實(shí)際上",studies在此句中的意思是"研究",而不是"學(xué)習(xí)",固定短語not…at all意思為"根本不".故填:事實(shí)上研究表明,大約三分之二的英國人根本不吃早餐.
62.答案:He wasn't British.    或 He wasn't from England/the UK.    或 He didn't come from England/the UK.英漢互譯題,
"英國人"翻譯為British;"是英國人"翻譯為be British或come from England.故填:He wasn't British. 或 He wasn't from England/the UK. 或 He didn't come from England/the UK.
63.答案:①shower; ④carry 詞匯題,have a shower意為"洗澡";carry out意為"實(shí)施;執(zhí)行".故填:①shower; ④carry.
64.答案:eat;  daily.句型轉(zhuǎn)換題,
原句的意思為"英式早餐每天被卡車司機(jī)和建筑工人吃著",此題要求把被動語態(tài)改為主動語態(tài).故答案為Truck drivers and builders eat the"Full English"daily.故填:eat; daily.
65.答案:A.主旨大意題,本文主要講述了在英國人們早餐習(xí)慣的變化.故答案為A.

點(diǎn)評 首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后弄清題干意思,對照短文信息確定正確答案.

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