【題目】Ⅰ、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1We heat and cook with coal.(改為同義句)

We ______ coal ______heat and cook

2We will fill the hole with water and earth.(改為被動語態(tài))

The hole ______ ______ ______with water and earth by us

3Music will be downloaded from_the_Internet.(對畫線部分提問)

______ ______ music ______ downloaded?

4Yesterday he walked here instead of driving.(改為同義句)

Yesterday he walked here ______ ______ drove

5An ebook is about_2_centimeters_thick.(對畫線部分提問)

______ ______ is an ebook?

【答案】

1 use to

2 will be filled

3 Where will be

4 rather than

5 How thick

【解析】

1句意:我們用煤來取暖做飯。

我們可以利用“use…to do sth.”來改寫句子,意思為“利用……來做某事”。前后兩個句子的時態(tài)要一致,同為一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為(1). use (2). to。

2句意:我們將用水和土填滿這個洞。

題干的句子為一般將來時,改為被動語態(tài)時,時態(tài)不能發(fā)生變化,一般將來時態(tài)被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為“will +be+過去分詞”,fill的過去分詞為filled,故答案為(1). will (2). be (3). filled。

3句意:音樂將從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上下載。

畫線部分from the Internet表示地點,對地點提問用疑問副詞where,后跟一般疑問句的語序,故答案為(1). Where (2). will (3). be。

4句意:昨天他不是開車而是步行來的。

instead of doing sth.而不是做某事;rather than用作連詞(=but not),意為“而不”“不是……(而是)”“與其……(不如)”,前后連接的成分應(yīng)該是平行的。walkeddrove都是過去式形式,因此可以用rather than連接,翻譯成“是步行而不是開車”。故答案為(1). rather (2). than

5句意:一本電子書大約2厘米厚。

about 2 centimeters thick大約2厘米的厚度,就其提問時要詢問厚度“有多厚”,使用疑問詞how thick,故答案為(1). How (2). thick。

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