16.A.whom | B.who | C.which | D.what |
17.A.something | B.nothing | C.a(chǎn)nything | D.everything |
18.A.join | B.run | C.watch | D.hear |
19.A.failed | B.beat | C.won | D.lost |
20.A.calm | B.modest | C.surprised | D.proud |
21.A.other | B.a(chǎn)nother | C.the other | D.the others |
22.A.in delight | B.in surprise | C.in sadness | D.in fear |
23.A.therefore | B.however | C.rather | D.a(chǎn)lthough |
24.A.What | B.How | C.When | D.Why |
25.A.well | B.together | C.a(chǎn)way | D.off |
26.A.in the middle | B.a(chǎn)t the center | C.a(chǎn)mong | D.between |
27.A.slowly | B.quickly | C.easily | D.hardly |
28.A.shouted | B.cheered | C.talked | D.cared |
29.A.nodding | B.shaking | C.holding | D.losing |
30.A.little | B.much | C.even less | D.much more. |
分析 文章大意:這是一篇議論文,短文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩非?释晒Γ看乌A得比賽之后,他都很享受別人的喝彩和歡呼.在一次贏得和一位老婦人一位盲人的比賽之后,則沒(méi)有人為他喝彩歡呼.他向一位智者尋求原因.智者讓他們?cè)俦荣愐淮,并且要求他們(nèi)艘黄鹜瓿杀荣悾泻⑺伎计,拉住老婦人和盲人的手,慢慢的走到終點(diǎn),終于贏得觀眾的智者的一致喝彩.從這次比賽中男孩受益匪淺.
解答 16-20 BDCCD 21-25 CABDB 26-30 AABAD
16.答案:B.考查定語(yǔ)從句.A.whom誰(shuí),做賓語(yǔ);B.who 誰(shuí),做主語(yǔ);C.which 哪一個(gè),代指物,做主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ);D.what 什么,不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.在定語(yǔ)從句中,先行詞a boy指人,并在從句中做主語(yǔ),故答案選who.
17.答案:D.考查不定代詞.A.something某物;B.nothing什么也沒(méi)有;C.a(chǎn)nything任何一個(gè) D.everything一切.上文說(shuō)男孩非?释晒,所以對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)贏就是一切.肯定句中用everything;anything用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中.故答案選D
18.答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞.一群人在觀看孩子們的比賽.Join加入;run跑; watch觀看; hear聽見(jiàn).觀看比賽應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞watch,故選C.
19.答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞.A.failed 失;B.beat打;C.won 贏得;D.lost失去.因?yàn)槟泻⒌纳眢w很好,所以很輕易的___了比賽.根據(jù)The crowd cheered and waved可知男孩贏得了比賽.故選C.
20.答案:D.考查形容詞.calm平靜的;modest 謙虛的;surprised吃驚的;proud自豪的.因?yàn)樯衔奶岬侥泻②A得了比賽,所以感到自豪,故選D.
21.答案:C.考查代詞.A.other 其他的;B.a(chǎn)nother三種以上另一個(gè)的;C.the other 兩者中的另一個(gè) D.the others別的人或物.這次進(jìn)行的是男孩和另兩人的比賽.因?yàn)榭崭窈笥衪wo,故排除D;這里是把三個(gè)人看成兩部分,把一個(gè)是男孩看成一部分,另外兩個(gè)是一部分,所以另一部分用the other;故選C.
22.答案:A.考查介詞短語(yǔ).in delight高興的;in surprise 吃驚的;in sadness傷心的;in fear害怕的.該句句意為:男孩贏得比賽,___舉起雙臂.根據(jù)the boy was the only one to cross the line可知男孩贏得了比賽,當(dāng)然心里是很高興的.故選A.
23.答案:B.考查副詞.therefore因此,表示前后是因果關(guān)系;however然而;rather 寧愿;although盡管,后跟句子.該句句意為:____人群卻沉默不語(yǔ).however表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,是副詞,可以用在句中,前后都用逗號(hào).因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬侥泻②A得了比賽很高興,而觀眾卻是沉默的,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B.
24.答案:D.考查疑問(wèn)詞.A.What 什么;B.How 怎么樣;C.When什么時(shí)候;D.Why為什么.
該句句意為:男孩贏得比賽卻沒(méi)人鼓掌,他想知道____.根據(jù)he asked the wise old man可知男孩在問(wèn)為什么人們不鼓掌.故選D.
25.答案:B.考查副詞.A.well 好;B.together 一起;C.a(chǎn)way遠(yuǎn)離;D.off離開,遠(yuǎn)離.該句句意為:智者要求他們?nèi)薩____完成比賽.根據(jù)stood 11 of the blind man and the old lady,and then took them by the hand這里可知男孩挽著另外的兩個(gè)人一起比賽,故選B.
26.答案:A.考查介詞短語(yǔ).A.in the middle在…中間;B.a(chǎn)t the center在…的中心; C.a(chǎn)mong 在…三者之間;D.between在兩者之間,不和of連用. 句意為:男孩站在兩人____,in the middle of…在…中間.故選A.
27.答案:A.考查副詞.該句句意為:男孩牽著兩人的手___走向終點(diǎn).slowly慢慢地;quickly很快地;easily 輕易地;hardly幾乎不.根據(jù)上文可知男孩挽著一位盲人一個(gè)老人走路肯定是很慢地.故選A.
28.答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞.A.shouted 大喊;B.cheered歡呼;C.talked 談話;D.cared關(guān)心.上文說(shuō)男孩牽著兩人的手慢慢的走向終點(diǎn).人群為他們_____.根據(jù)"Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?可知人們?cè)跉g呼,故選B.
29.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞.智者看到上文這一幕,微笑著____.nodding點(diǎn)頭;shaking 搖頭;holding 舉行;losing失去.根據(jù)is head頭,可知表示對(duì)男孩行動(dòng)的贊許,用點(diǎn)頭,故答案選A.
30.答案:D.考查比較級(jí).A.little幾乎沒(méi)有;B.much 很多;C.even less更少;D.much more 更多.句意為:男孩從這次比賽中收獲的要比他在以往比賽中收獲的要____.題干中出現(xiàn)than,故空前要用比較級(jí),much more比…多的多.故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空題型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息詞.同時(shí)憑借自己掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和一般的常識(shí),兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語(yǔ)法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語(yǔ)法的因素,從語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案.細(xì)心檢查,避免疏漏.
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