【題目】 My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the _________. I can watch the sea and _________ volleyball on the beach (沙灘).
There are _________ floors in my dream home. My grandparents live _________ us in the big house. _________ big room is _________ the first floor. I always talk with them and help them _________ some housework on the weekend. On the _________ floor, there is a kitchen and a dinning room. All the family _________ will have dinner there. My clean bedroom is on the third floor. I like _________ books in my bedroom. I often ask my friends _________ here and play with me. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s _________ very big and clean.
There is a big and nice _________ behind the big house. There are _________ flowers and tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool and I can _________ in it I think it is very good to live in my dream home.
【1】A.riverB.seaC.parkD.school
【2】A.playB.seeC.buyD.play with
【3】A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
【4】A.atB.withC.forD.of
【5】A.TheirB.HerC.OurD.His
【6】A.inB.ofC.atD.on
【7】A.doesB.doingC.doD.are doing
【8】A.fourthB.thirdC.firstD.second
【9】A.petsB.thingsC.membersD.animals
【10】A.seeingB.readingC.lookingD.watching
【11】A.to look forB.to cleanC.to leaveD.to come
【12】A.alsoB.tooC.butD.either
【13】A.parkB.gardenC.hallD.library
【14】A.a lotBmuchC.manyD.lot of
【15】A.swimB.danceC.readD.run
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【6】D
【7】C
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
【11】D
【12】A
【13】B
【14】C
【15】A
【解析】
文章大意:本文敘述了作者理想中的家園,是一個(gè)帶有花園的在海邊的大房子,有四層樓,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有獨(dú)立的房間,可以玩游戲、讀書還可以和朋友一起聊天;▓@后有一個(gè)游泳池,可以在里面游泳。
【1】句意:我的夢(mèng)想的家在海洋附近。
考查名詞及語境的理解。river河水;sea海洋;ground地面;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)I can watch the sea 可知這里指的是靠近大海,故選B。
【2】句意:我可以看海和在海灘打籃球
考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。play玩,打;see看見; buy買;play with 和……一起玩。play with sb和某人一起玩。結(jié)合句意可知,這里是play +球類運(yùn)動(dòng),故選A。
【3】句意:我夢(mèng)想中的家有四層樓。
考查基數(shù)詞及語境的理解。two二; three三;four四; five五。根據(jù)后面“My parents’ room is on the fourth floor”可知,此空應(yīng)填four,故選C。
【4】句意:句意:我的祖父母和我們住在一個(gè)大的房子里。
考查介詞及語境的理解。at在……點(diǎn);with和……一起;for為了;of……的。結(jié)合句意可知,這里是短語live with sb 和某人一起。故選B。
【5】句意:他們的房間是在一樓。
考查代詞及語境的理解。這里指的是祖父母的房間。Their他們的;Her她的;Our我們的;His他的。結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)該用Their,故選A。
【6】句意:他們的房間是在一樓。
考查介詞及語境的理解。in在……里;of ……的;at在……點(diǎn);on在……上。結(jié)合句意可知,在某層樓上,應(yīng)該用介詞on,故選D。
【7】句意:我總是和他們聊天,在周末幫助他們做一些家務(wù)。
考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。does動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;doing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;do動(dòng)詞原形;are doing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式。結(jié)合句意可知,這里是短語help sb do sth幫助某人做某事。故選C。
【8】句意:在二樓有廚房和餐廳。
考查序數(shù)詞及語境的理解。fourth第四;third第三;first第一;second第二。結(jié)合上文介紹的是一樓,及下文My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. 可知這里敘述的是二樓的情況,故選D。
【9】句意:我們的家庭成員在那里吃飯。
考查名詞及語境的理解。pets寵物;things東西;members成員;animals動(dòng)物。結(jié)合句意可知,根據(jù)上文可知這里指的是家里的成員吃飯,故選C。
【10】句意:我喜歡在臥室看書。
考查動(dòng)名詞及語境的理解。seeing看見;reading 讀書;looking看;watching觀看。結(jié)合句意可知,根據(jù)空后books可知,這里是短語like doing喜歡做某事;應(yīng)填reading,故選B。
【11】句意:我讓我的朋友來這里。
考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語境的理解。to look for尋找;to clean擦干凈;to leave離開;to come來。這里是短語ask sb to do sth請(qǐng)某人做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,此空應(yīng)填to come,故選D。
【12】句意:它也是很大很干凈的。
考查副詞及語境的理解。also也,用于句中;too也,用于肯定句句尾;but但是either也,用于否定句。結(jié)合句意可知,根據(jù)這里的空格,在句中所以用also,故選A。
【13】句意:大房子后面有一個(gè)又大又漂亮的花園。
考查名詞及語境的理解。park公園;garden花園;hall大廳;library圖書館。根據(jù)下句“There are ____14____ flowers and tall trees in it.”可知,此空是“花園”的意思,故選B。
【14】句意:有許多花和高樹在花園里。
考查形容詞及語境的理解。a lot副詞短語;much許多,形式不可數(shù)名詞;many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;lot of沒有這種用法。結(jié)合句意可知,此空修飾可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)填many,故選C。
【15】句意;我可以在泳池里游泳。
考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。swim游泳;dance跳舞;read讀;run跑。根據(jù)Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. 可知這里應(yīng)該指的游泳,故選A。
做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。例如,第1小題,結(jié)合句意:我的夢(mèng)想的家在海洋附近?疾槊~及語境的理解。river河水;sea海洋;ground地面;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)I can watch the sea 可知這里指的是靠近大海,故選B。
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