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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050
閱讀理解
Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries. they have their beginnings in China. Chinese history says that the Chinese had chopsticks as far as the Xia Dynasty (朝代) (about 4, 000 years ago) In the Spring and Autumn period (時(shí)期)copper and iron chopsticks appeared . With the Han Dynasty lacquered (上漆)chopsticks came ,followed by gold and silver chopsticks still later .Today we have chopsticks made of plastics .The most expensive are made of part of tusks of elephants and hard green stone.
Chopsticks tell Chinese tradition in their way .In ancient (古代的)times the rich used hard green stone or gold chopsticks to show their wealth (富有).In history many kings used silver chopsticks to take their food to see if it was poisonous (有毒的).It was said that if it was ,the silver chopsticks would turn colour .Chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries to show that they should have a son very soon ,for “Chopsticks”in Chinese is pronounced like “quick a son”!
Though chopsticks from Hangzhou, wooden chopsticks from Shanyang of Shanxi Province, and Beijing's chopsticks are well-known.
Many westerners , businessmen ,tourists put aside (一邊)their knives and forks in favour (喜愛) of chopsticks in China
Chopsticks appeared in the old Chinese story: an old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he could easily break a single chopstick but not a number of them .In China chopsticks are connected with good luck .So on the country's New Year's Eve many families will lay out new chopsticks at dinners as a way of making requests for luck.
(1) Chopsticks have their beginnings in________ .
[ ]
(2) Chopsticks and iron chopsticks appeared in________ .
[ ]
(3) The history of chopsticks can tell us ________.
[ ]
A. something about Chinese food
B. nothing but how many kinds of chopsticks are used in China
C. about the lives of Chinese kings
D. much about Chinese way of life in the past
(4) Many Westerners in China like to use ________.
[ ]
A.chopsticks
B. their knives
C. their forks
D. chopsticks and knives and forks at the same time
(5)Chinese use chopsticks _________.
[ ]
A. to lift food to the mouth only
B. to teach others a lesson only
C. in many other ways besides taking food
D. in many other ways except except taking food
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A.Eating peaches. | B.Feeding swallows. | C.Flying kites. | D.Going to competitions. |
A.Good luck. | B.A long life. | C.A lot of money. | D.Good health. |
A.Because they enjoy this colorful event. |
B.Because of the beauty of Weifang. |
C.Because they have new styles of kites. |
D.Because they are the winners of the “Kite King”. |
A.In 2008. | B.In 1782. | C.About 1000 years ago. | D.Over 2000 years ago. |
A.The largest kite is three times as big as a basketball court. |
B.In the Qing Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game played by everyone. |
C.People invented kites to help swallows fly. |
D.People got the idea of inventing the lightning rod from kites. |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇啟東東海中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期第二次學(xué)情調(diào)研英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
From old times, India has been a good friend of China. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade (貿(mào)易) and IT.
India is an interesting and mysterious( 神秘的)country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization (文明) was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.India is also the birthplace of Buddhism (佛教).A famous Chinese novel, "A Journey to the West", is about a Chinese monk (和尚) who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India.
The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk was sent to India by the King of the Tang Dynasty.After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name "India" was first used by Xuanzang in his work.
Today, religion(宗教) is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教).In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy (神圣的). So Indians don't sell or eat beef.Like China,
India is a developing country with a large population(人口). It has about 1.03 billion people compared to China's 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of Indians still live a poor life in the countryside.
India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
Hindi (印地語) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.
【小題1】Why don't Indians sell or eat beef?
A.Because they don't like it. |
B.Because they are afraid of getting ill. |
C.Because they see cows as holy animals. |
D.Because beef is very expensive. |
A.Hindi | B.English |
C.Both of the above | D.None of the above |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年江西省吉安市吉州區(qū)九年級上學(xué)期期末檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
First, welcome to West Lake! I am glad to serve all of you.
Today you come here, you are sure to be attracted by its beauty. Hangzhou is famous for West Lake which is a famous fresh water lake, It lies in central Hangzhou, in Zhejiang Province of eastern China.
Traditionally, there are ten best-known spots on the West Lake. They are called Ten Scenes of West Lake by Qianlong Emperor. The West Lake is divided by three causeways called Su Di, Bai Di, and Yanggong Di. First I want to tell you the history of Bai Di.
In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, Zhen yuan era(785-804), poet Bai Juyi came to Hangzhou as a governor(官員,總督). He realized that the farmland nearby depended on the water of West Lake, but the old dyke(堤防)had collapsed(倒塌), the water of West Lake had dried out, and the local farmers suffered drought. He ordered the construction(修建)of a causeway of a stronger and taller dyke to solve the drought problem. The lives of local people improved over the following years. Then Bai Juyi had more free time to enjoy the beauty of West Lake. He visited West Lake almost every day. This causeway was later named after Bai Di in Bai Juyi's honor.
Next is Su Di. Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway is considered as the first of ten scenes. It was built by Su Dongpo, the great poet, during the Noah Song Dynasty. It is very beautiful in spring.
1.West Lake lies ????? .
A. in central Hangzhou????????? B. in eastern Hangzhou
C. in northern Hangzhou???????? D. in western Hangzhou
2.The West Lake has?????? causeways.
A. two??????? ????????????? B. three????????? ????????????? C. five????? ????????????? ????????????? D. ten
3.Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway is listed as the?????? of Ten Scenes of West Lake.
A. first?????? ????????????? B. second??????? ????????????? ????????????? C. third??????? ????????????? D. fourth
4.The above words are probably for ?????? .
A. students??? ????????????? B. teachers?????? ????????????? ????????????? C. singers???? ????????????? D. tourists
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科目:初中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)九年級第一學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The city of Yangzhou came into being at the Spring and Autumn Period ( about 500 AC ).
As the key transportation link at joint place of the Great Canal(運(yùn)河)( Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River), Yangzhou has been from the Sui Dynasty (600 AD.) an economically rich city, and then reached its top in the Tang Dynasty. At that time Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.
With the improvement of the local economy and easy transportation way, there happened in the history a special local culture, which has an important place in Chinese culture. Many famous men of letters, poets, artists, scholars(學(xué)者), statesmen, scientists and national heroes in the history were born in, lived in or had connection with Yangzhou. Li Bai, one of the greatest Chinese poets visited and stayed in Yangzhou several times in his life and one of his famous poems about Yangzhou has been so popular that Chinese of all ages can sing it and has become a symbol of Yangzhou . Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. Wang Zhong and Yuan Yuan and some other scholars formed school of Yangzhou Scholars and achieved great success in the study of classic Chinese and writing. Zhu Ziqing, one of most famous modern Chinese writers and scholars, had always been proud of himself as a native of Yangzhou and thanked the city for being nourished(養(yǎng)育) by its rich culture. Quite a few other names you may come across frequently in the study of Chinese culture and history have connection with Yangzhou . Yangzhou was so attractive and important that many Chinese emperors in history had come specially to visit or check the city. Emperor Suiyang, who ordered to cut the Great Canal so that he could come more easily and quickly, died on his last trip to the city and buried(埋葬) here. Emperor Qianlong had come all the way from the north and visited the city nine times.
1.Which of following sentences is NOT right according to this passage?
A. Yangzhou joined the Great Canal (Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River).
B. In the Tang Dynasty Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in Asia.
C. Emperor Suiyang was buried in Yangzhou.
D. Emperor Qianlong visited Yangzhou nine times.
2.We can infer(推斷)the poem mentioned in this passage by Li Bai is _______.
A. 《贈(zèng)汪倫》 B. 《望廬山瀑布》
C. 《靜夜思》 D. 《黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵》
3.Who influenced Chinese paintings a lot according to this passage?
A. Zheng Banqiao B. Zhu Ziqing C. Wang Zhong D. Li Bai
4.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Yangzhou:An Economically Rich City
B. Yangzhou:An Easy Transportation City
C. Yangzhou:A Historical Culture City
D. Yangzhou:A Famous Tour City
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