Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.
Tea has a history of over 4 , 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like "cha'i" in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea." In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned. loo.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)
( ) 63. How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( ) 64. Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because__________.
A. they are all big provinces
B. they are all close to the sea
C. there are quite a lot of mountains there
D. the climate ia mild and the soil is rich there
( ) .65. The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. " in the last paragraph means_________.
A. 一個朋友就是一杯茶
B. 君子之交淡如水
C. 看到朋友就會想起茶
D. 紳士才能夠喝茶
( ) 66. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.
B. Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history.
C. Japan is the home of tea.
D. In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.
( ) 67. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. China's Tea Culture B. A Saying of Tea
C. Drinks in the World D. Tea and Coffee
文章大意:中國作為茶的故鄉(xiāng),茶在中國已經(jīng)有4000多年的歷史了,龍井,普洱,烏龍和鐵觀音都是中國的名茶,在過去的幾個世紀以來,中國人民有著自己獨特的茶文化,包括種茶,采摘,生產(chǎn),茶道等等都有了很大的發(fā)展。中國有句古話“君子之交淡如水”也說明了茶很受歡迎。
63. A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第一段第一句話可知。
64. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第三段可知。
65. B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章大意可知。
66. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第二段可知。
67. A【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意可知。
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A.book comfortable room | B.have a picnic |
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A.the prices of food and drinks | B.the address of the Eatery |
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--- Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee?
---Tea, please.
A. but B. so C. or D. and
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閱讀理解
You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around the world. And that, after oil, it is the second biggest traded commodity(商品). You may also know that the drink comes from beans which are first roasted and then ground. But what else do you know about this popular drink?
It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd named Kaldi. One day Kaldi was surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely. Instead of grazing(吃草) quietly, they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed some red “cherries” from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of extreme happiness and excitement. He felt like dancing too!
But it wasn’t used as a drink at first - it was used as food. The coffee berries, mixed with animal fat, were used by monks to stay awake during long hours of prayer. From Ethiopia, coffee was later cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000. Three centuries later Muslims were keen coffee drinkers and as Islam spread, so did coffee. Coffee houses appeared in Cairo and Mecca.
For hundreds of years the plants were protected safely. But some beans were smuggled(偷運)out of Arabia and taken to India. In the 17th century, coffee was soon grown in a new continent. From India to Indonesia, a century later the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil. Brazil is now the largest coffee producer in the world.
It was the caffeine(咖啡因)that made the goats dance and kept the monks awake. Although it is found in other soft drinks and tea, coffee has the most caffeine. In the short term, a couple of cups of coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep. But several cups a day, every day, can cause anxiety and restlessness.
1.What is the world’s biggest traded commodity?
A. Oil B. Coffee C. Tea
2.Why did the goatherd want to dance?
A. Because he liked to dance with his goats.
B. Because he found his goats behaving strangely.
C. Because he ate some red “cherries” from a plant.
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B. Coffee became a drink.
C. Coffee spread as Islam spread.
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B. Too much coffee can make people anxious.
C. Brazilians liked drinking coffee the most.
5. Around the world more people drink coffee than tea because _____.
A. coffee berries can be eaten
B. coffee has the most caffeine
C. coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep
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