The weather is getting warmer and warmer. It is fun to play outside, but people are afraid to play outside these days, because of the H7N9 virus. The H7N9 virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. It is a new type of bird flu. Influenza A H7 viruses mainly affectbirds but sometimes they can also affect humans. Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. They had a fever, a cough and shortness of breath. Some had bad pneumonia. This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35. Nine of these people died.
But don’t be afraid , some cases are curable. A 4-year-old boy in Shanghai and a 67-year-old man in Hangzhou got the virus, and they are getting better. Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.
There are some ways to save ourselves from this. First, wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat and after you use the toilet. You should do the same after you touch animals or animal waste. Second, cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. Third, you should have a good rest and do some exercises, so your body can become strong enough to beat the virus.
【小題1】How’s the weather during these days?
A.cold | B.warm | C.hot | D.cool |
A.35 | B.25 | C.45 | D.30 |
A.Shanghai | B.Jiangsu | C.Zhejiang | D.Beijing |
A.It is a new type of bird flu. |
B.It is very easy to be infected by the H7N9. |
C.Some of the H7N9 cases are curable. |
D.Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. |
A.Wash your hands before you eat and after you use the toilet, touch animals or animals waste. |
B.Cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. |
C.Have a good rest and do some exercise to make your body strong enough. |
D.All of above. |
【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了今年發(fā)生的一種新的禽流感病毒,短文簡(jiǎn)要的介紹了這些病毒的流行地區(qū),并就如何防止感染提出了幾點(diǎn)具體建議.
【小題1】根據(jù)The weather is getting warmer and warmer.描述,可知選B.
【小題2】根據(jù)Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35.描述,可知選A.
【小題3】根據(jù)This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. 可知在三月北京 還沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)H7N9病毒,故選D.
【小題4】根據(jù)第二段Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.描述,可知選項(xiàng)B描述錯(cuò)誤.
【小題5】根據(jù)短文最后一段描述,可知選D.
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于禽流感的說(shuō)明文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文淺顯易懂,各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
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