選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填入空白處,使句意完整、正確。
小題1:—Could you tell me who can help me repair the machine?
—I think Jack could be the right person. He is an excellent            (engineer / fisherman)
小題2:—How long has Mr. Green lived in Quanzhou?
—He has lived here            (for / since)1999.
小題3:We will soon            (get used to / used to)the life in Beijing.
小題4:Did you ever hear that the sun            (rises / raises)in the east and sets in the west for ever?
小題5:—Is your grandfather still alive?
—No, he has been            (died / dead)for three years.

小題1:engineer  
小題2:since
小題3:get used to
小題4:rises
小題5:dead

試題分析:
小題1:句意:-你能告訴我誰(shuí)能幫助我修理這臺(tái)機(jī)器嗎?-我想Jack可以,他是一個(gè)出色的工程師。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是想找一個(gè)修理機(jī)器的人,故應(yīng)該是engineer,工程師。fisherman 的意思是漁夫,不符合句意。
小題2:句意:Green先生住在泉州有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?-他自從1999年就住在這里。since 后加過(guò)去的時(shí)間,表示自從某個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始;for后面跟時(shí)間段,表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填since。
小題3:句意:我們將很快適應(yīng)北京的生活。get used to 的意思是習(xí)慣于,適應(yīng),后跟名詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式;used to 的意思是過(guò)去常常做某事,后面跟動(dòng)詞的原形。根據(jù)句意可知填get used to。
小題4:句意:你曾經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)太陽(yáng)永遠(yuǎn)從東方升起在西方落下嗎?rise 上升,上漲,是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞;raise 提高,上升,是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知這里是說(shuō)太陽(yáng)升起,故應(yīng)該用rise。太陽(yáng)在東方升起這是一個(gè)客觀真理,故應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
小題5:句意:-你的爺爺還活著嗎?-不,他去世已經(jīng)3年了。die 死,去世,是一個(gè)瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用,因?yàn)榫渲杏衒or three years,故不可以用die;dead 死的,是一個(gè)形容詞,在這里表示狀態(tài)。
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