2.An old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seen with a bag.He goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles,plastic bags and pieces of paper everywhere.He does it all carefully and never complains.
The children in the nearby school are probably responsible for some of that litter."There will come a time when they know better,"he said."It's just not yet.So,I'll do it for them."
Well,this morning I was out walking my neighbor's dog when I saw another neighbor,a much younger man,out doing the same thing!He had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun trying to pick up the litter.
"What a good job you are doing",I said to him."Well,an older fellow in our street does this",said he."And my friend and I thought it wasn't fair that he had to do it all the time,so now we take turns."
Not only was he taking a turn,not only did he have a friend join in as well,but he was passing on the lesson to the next generation(一代)!
By the time I had returned the dog to my neighbor,I looked again and his children's friends had joined in!
This man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own street clean.An older man had set an example for him and now he was passing it on-the next generation is doing what he did and the generation to come after that!
44.The old gentleman picks up the litterD.
A.to make money
B.to help the cleaners
C.to have a good fun
D.to keep the environment clean
45.The younger man did the same thing as the old gentleman becauseD.
A.it was his turn
B.it was interesting for him
C.he was the old gentleman's good friend
D.he wanted to share the job with the old gentleman
46.When the writer returned the dog,C joined in picking up the litter.
A.the writer
B.the old gentleman
C.the children's friends
D.the younger man's friend
47.What can we learn from the text?A
A.The power of example is endless.
B.Like father,like son.
C.Two heads are better than one.
D.No pains,no gains.
分析 文章大意:本文講述作者家附近的老人經(jīng)常撿垃圾來保護環(huán)境.后來一個年輕人和他的兩個兒子也這樣做.慢慢地,孩子們的朋友開始加入進來.這名老人樹立了一個好榜樣,年輕人將它傳承下去,一代一代都會這樣做.
解答 44-47:DDCA
44.D細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)文章第二段,可推知老人撿垃圾是為了保護環(huán)境.故選D.
45.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第四段中"And my friend and I thought it wasn't fair that he had to do it all the time,so now we take turns.",可知他想分擔老人的工作.故選D.
46.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章中的第五段By the time I had returned the dog to my neighbor,I looked again and his children's friends had joined in!可知孩子們的朋友們也加入了撿垃圾的行動中.故選C.
47.A 主旨題.根據(jù)文章大意本文講述作者家附近的老人經(jīng)常撿垃圾來保護環(huán)境.后來一個年輕人和他的兩個兒子也這樣做.慢慢地,孩子們的朋友開始加入進來.這名老人樹立了一個好榜樣,年輕人將它傳承下去,一代一代都會這樣做.可知榜樣的力量是無窮的,故選擇A.
點評 本文是一篇教育文化類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.