【題目】根據(jù)短文內容及所給提示,在文中空白處填寫一個正確單詞。
On January 1, we 【1】(welcome)the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. And we have another four holidays on the【2】(one)day of a month: April Fool’s Day, May Day, Friendship’s Day(Aug. 1)and Grandparents’ Day(Sep. 1).
The 7【3】(much) important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine’s Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a p【4】.
People c【5】some holidays for their family members. We say 【6】
(thank)to our mother in May and celebrate Father’s Day in the following month. In November many people return home 【7】Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together 【8】(glad).
There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play【9】pumpkin lanterns(南瓜燈)and put on all kinds of masks(面具). Of course, the most important festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can【10】(enjoy)a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.
【答案】
【1】 welcome
【2】 first
【3】 most
【4】 present
【5】 celebrate
【6】 thanks
【7】 for
【8】 gladly
【9】 with
【10】 enjoy
【解析】
本文主要介紹了西方國家的重要節(jié)日,新年,愚人節(jié),五一勞動節(jié),情人節(jié),母親節(jié),父親節(jié),及感恩節(jié),萬圣節(jié),圣誕節(jié)。
【1】句意:在一月一號,我們也像其它國家一樣歡迎新年的到來。根據(jù)句意可知,這是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是we, 所以用動詞原形,故填welcome.
【2】句意:我們還有四個節(jié)日在一個月的第一天。結合句意及橫線前的the,可知這里要用序數(shù)詞,故填first.
【3】句意:對年輕人來說最重要的節(jié)日在2月。結合句意及橫線前的the,可知這里要用最高級形式,故填most.
【4】句意:很多男孩子給女孩子送紅色的玫瑰作為禮物。根據(jù)常識可知,在情人節(jié),玫瑰是男孩子送給女孩子的禮物,故填present.
【5】句意:人們也為家人慶祝節(jié)日。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,可知這里表示“慶祝”,且主語是復數(shù)形式,故填celebrate.
【6】句意:我們在五月慶祝母親節(jié),在六月慶祝父親節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“向某人說感謝”say thanks to sb, 故填thanks.
【7】句意:在11月很多人回家慶祝感恩節(jié),這樣一家人可以開心得聚在一起。根據(jù)句意,可知慶祝感恩節(jié)是回家的目的,所以這里需要介詞短語表示目的,for可以表示目的,故填for.
【8】句意:參考第7小題。結合句意及句子結構可知,這里需要副詞修飾動詞stay, 故填gladly.
【9】句意:孩子們經(jīng)常玩南瓜燈并戴各種各樣的面具。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示“和….玩” play with…, 故填with.
【10】句意:經(jīng)過了一年的辛苦工作和學習,人們可以享受一個很長的假期,吃大餐,拜訪家人和朋友。橫線前有can是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,故填enjoy.
本題屬于語法填空,所以在理解短文大意的同時,要根據(jù)我們平時學的語法規(guī)則,找到關鍵詞,判斷所填詞的正確形式。例如第2,3小題,都要根據(jù)橫線前的the, 判斷這里分別是序數(shù)詞和最高級,故第2小題填second, 第3小題是most.
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