【題目】 I have a good friend. _______ name is Mary. She _______ from America. She is _______China with her father and mother. She can _______ a little Chinese. She is in the No. 15 Middle School in Beijing. Her father and mother ________. They are in the No. 50 Middle School. Mary is a good student. She _______ school five days a week. She _______ up early. She ________ to be late. She often goes to school very early. But today she got up late. So she got to the classroom at seven thirty. _________there weren’t any students in the classroom. She wasn’t late. She was still early. It was Saturday today. The students were all _______ .
【1】A.SheB.HeC.HerD.His
【2】A.comeB.comesC.areD.go
【3】A.atB.inC.ofD.from
【4】A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak
【5】A.is teacherB.are teachersC.is doctorD.are doctors
【6】A.is goB.isC.go toD.goes to
【7】A.like gettingB.likes gettingC.like getD.likes get
【8】A.likeB.likesC.don’t likeD.doesn’t like
【9】A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Too
【10】A.at homeB.in homeC.at schoolD.in school
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】B
【4】D
【5】B
【6】D
【7】B
【8】D
【9】B
【10】A
【解析】
本篇介紹瑪麗和她的父母,他們一家人現(xiàn)在在中國,她的父母是老師,瑪麗是好孩子,總是很早上學(xué),但有一次周六起晚了,到教室發(fā)現(xiàn)沒人。
【1】句意:她的名字叫瑪麗。
She她,人稱代詞、主格; He他,人稱代詞、主格; Her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;His他的,形容詞性物主代詞;空格在名詞前,判斷填形容詞性物主代詞,句中的名字Mary是女孩子的名字, 推斷空格意為“她的”;故選C。
【2】句意:她來自美國。
come來自,原形;comes來自,一般現(xiàn)在時單三形式;are是;go去;從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“來自美國”,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,謂語動詞用單三形式,詞尾+s;故選B。
【3】句意:她和她的父母在中國。
at在……具體的某個地點;“in+地點名詞(比較大的地方)”意為“在……地方”;of……的,表所屬;from來自……;從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“在中國”——China屬于大的地方,介詞用in;故選B。
【4】句意:她會說一點中文。
say說,后接說話的內(nèi)容;tell告訴; talk談?wù)摗⒄勗挘?/span>speak講,后接語言;從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“會講一些中文”;故選D。
【5】句意:她的父親和母親是老師。
根據(jù)下文“They are in the No. 50 Middle School.”—— 推斷“他們是老師”,所以排除C、D;主語Her father and mother是復(fù)數(shù), be動詞形式用are,所以排除A;故選B。
【6】句意:她每周上學(xué)五天。
從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“上學(xué)”;go to school意為“上學(xué)”;主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,謂語動詞用單三形式,詞尾+s;選項A、B為錯誤表達(dá),C動詞形式錯誤;故選D。
【7】句意:她喜歡早起。
從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“喜歡早起”; 主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,謂語動詞用單三形式,詞尾+s;所以排除A、C;like doing sth意為“喜歡做某事”,后接動名詞,所以排除D;故選B。
【8】句意:她不喜歡遲到。
根據(jù)下文“She often goes to school very early.”推斷空格指“不喜歡遲到”,所以排除A、B; 主語she是單數(shù)第三人稱,助動詞用does,所以排除C;其否定式doesn’t 之后動詞的單三形式要恢復(fù)原形,故選D。
【9】句意:但教室里沒有人。
And“和”,表順承;But“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折;So“因此”,表因果;Too也,副詞;由上文可知瑪麗平常很早去上學(xué),今天她起床晚了,雖然比平常晚到校,推她斷下文是指“但是教室里沒人” ;句子與上文的表述存在句意轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B。
【10】句意:學(xué)生們都在家。
根據(jù)上文“It was Saturday today”,根據(jù)常識可知,周六不上課;推斷空格指“在家”,所以排除C、D;at home =in one’s home意為“在家”,選項B表達(dá)不完整,故選A。
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