【題目】根據(jù)句意和漢語,用正確的單詞填空。

1The thick haze (霧霾) over the city _________ (影響) our life greatly.

2The new factory will _________ (創(chuàng)造) about 2,000 jobs for people.

3Franklin was the first scientist to _________ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) electricity (電).

4Teachers often _________ (建議) to parents that children should do some housework at home.

5I can’t decide _________ (是否) or not I should accept the invitation.

6The rule _________ (要求) everyone to wear formal clothes to the meeting.

7We should put our_________ (信任) in our parents and friends.

8Could you leave me in _________(安靜)? You know, I’ve got lots of work to do.

【答案】

1influences

2create

3discover

4suggest

5whether

6requires

7trust

8peace

【解析】

1句意:城市上空的霧霾極大地影響了我們的生活。陳述一件事實要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來表達(dá)。haze為不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時動詞要用三單形式,故答案為influences。

2句意:新工廠將為人們創(chuàng)造大約2000個工作崗位。助動詞will后跟動詞原形,構(gòu)成一般將來時態(tài),根據(jù)漢語提示可知,答案為create。

3句意:富蘭克林是第一位發(fā)現(xiàn)電的科學(xué)家。動詞不定式to后跟動詞原形,discover用作及物動詞,意思為“發(fā)現(xiàn)(原先就存在而不為人知的地方和事實)”,后面可接名詞、代詞或從句。find意思是“找到丟失的或不知道的人或物”,故答案為discover。

4句意:老師經(jīng)常向父母建議孩子們應(yīng)該在家做些家務(wù)。根據(jù)often判斷,經(jīng)常性的動作用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),根據(jù)漢語提示可知,答案為suggest。

5句意:我不能決定是否接受邀請。whether or not是固定搭配,不能用if。

6句意:這項規(guī)定要求每個人都穿正式服裝出席會議。The rule為第三人稱單數(shù),動詞要用三單形式,故答案為requires。

7句意:我們應(yīng)該信任父母和朋友。形容詞性物主代詞our后跟名詞,根據(jù)漢語提示可知,答案為trust。

8句意:你能不打擾我嗎?你知道,我有很多工作要做。leave sb. in peace別打擾某人,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為peace。

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