分析 文章大意:這篇文章給我們介紹了在火災(zāi)中逃生的方法,這對我們每個人都非常重要.
解答 61.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.可知,在火災(zāi)中,最重要的就是選擇一條安全的逃生通道,例如走樓梯或防火梯,而不能用電梯,因此該題的答案為A.know the ways to escape the fire,知道逃離火災(zāi)的通道;
62.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible可知,從建筑物的較低樓層通過窗戶逃脫是可能的,因此如果你住在較低的樓層,你可以通過窗戶逃生,即C.if you live on a lower floor;
63.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.可知,在火災(zāi)中,最重要的就是選擇一條安全的逃生通道,例如走樓梯或防火梯,而不能用電梯,因此B.Use a lift to come down at once.是錯誤的;
64.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第五段Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(滲) into the room.可知,你可以從打開的窗戶獲得新鮮的空氣,以至于不讓自己吸入濃煙,因此當(dāng)著火時,一定要打開窗戶,目的是呼吸新鮮空氣,即you can get fresh air.
65.B.文章主旨題.根據(jù)文章的第一段:What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself?如果你在一個著火的房子里,你會做什么?你會怎么做來逃離這間房子?你知道如何自救嗎?緊接著下文開始介紹逃生方法,因此該文章的標(biāo)題可以是Save Yourself in the Burning House.
點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.
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