3."Depend on yourself"is what nature says to every man.Parents can help you.Teachers can help you.Others can help you.But all these only help you to help yourself.
    There have been many great men in history.But many of them were very poor in childhood and had no uncles,aunts or friends to help them.Schools were few and not very good.They couldn't depend upon them for an education.They saw how it was,and set to work with all their strength to know something.They worked their own way till they became well-known.
    One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils,"I can not make worthy men of you.But I can help make men of yourselves."
    Some young men don't try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings.They can never gain achievements unless they see their weak points and change their course.They are nothing now,and will be nothing as long as they live,unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers and depend on their own efforts.
49.Which of the following fits the article best?
         A.How to Be Famous.B.What Nature Says to Every Man.
         C.Depend on Yourself.D.Men Must Help Each Other.
50.Many of the great men succeeded because ________.
         A.they were anxious to become rich
         B.they had received good education
         C.they made great efforts to learn and work
         D.they wanted very much to become well-known
51.According to the famous teacher,a teacher can ________.
         A.make his pupils worthy
         B.help his pupils make themselves useful men
         C.make his pupils men of strength and courage
         D.help his pupils find a way to win honor
52.From this article we can learn that the writer ________.
         A.thinks highly of those who are struggling for success
         B.sings high praise for parents and teachers
         C.is a man of strong character
         D.feels it is important to depend on other people.

分析 這篇短文主要講述了依靠自己取得成功的問題,告訴我們,我們不能完全依賴我們的老師和父母,但是我們可以從他們那里聽從建議.

解答 49.A 主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知主要講述了依靠自己取得成功的問題.故選A.
50.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段They saw how it was,and set to work with all their strength to know something..可知許多歷史上成功的偉人之所以成功是因為他們付出了巨大的努力來學(xué)習(xí)和工作.故選C.
51.C 細節(jié)理解題.理解第三段"I can't make worthy men of you,but I can help you make men of yourselves."可知一個老師可以幫助學(xué)生使自己成為有用的人.故選C.
52.A主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知作者高度贊揚了那些為了成功而努力的人們.故選A.

點評 做題時要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上,與題目有機的結(jié)合,從文章中找到相關(guān)細節(jié)性的句子與選項細細比對,進行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項.做題注意靈活,有時可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.

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