【題目】完形填空
Jeff is fifteen now, but he's still in Grade One. He likes playing1, he often plays it with his friends, but he does not like to use his head. He does not listen to his2in class, so he can not do his homework. His teachers don't like him. They tell his parents3it, and they do not know what to do.
It's Sunday today. Jeff gets up4in the morning. After breakfast, his mother tells him to do his homework. He goes to his bedroom.5his mother is busy with her housework, Jeff goes out with a ball. Now it's time for lunch, but she can't 6Jeff.
Later he comes back. His parents look very angry, but say7. After lunch, Jeff wants to go out again. His father stops him and8, “Is your homework over?'
“No,” answers the boy, “I can't do it.” His father pulls(拉、拽)him by the9and says, “Where is your ear?” “Oh,dear!" Jeff calls out, “It's in your10.”
(1)A.games B.football C.with dogs D.with birds
(2)A.teachers B.classmates C.Tom D.his friend
(3)A.of B.with C.about D.for
(4)A.happy B.quick C.sad D.early
(5)A.When B.Before C.After D.By
(6)A.1ook for B.find C.know D.watch
(7)A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
(8)A.speaks B.talks C.asks D.tells
(9)A.ear B.eye C.nose D.leg
(10)A.bag B.hand C.foot D.head
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、D
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,Jeff喜歡踢足球,但是他上課不注意聽講,也不會(huì)做作業(yè),他的老師們都不喜歡他。一個(gè)星期天,Jeff趁媽媽忙著做家務(wù)沒注意,出去玩球了,不寫作業(yè),他的爸爸很生氣,拽了他的耳朵。
(1)考查名詞。句意:他喜歡踢足球,他經(jīng)常和朋友們一起踢球。games “游戲”;football “足球”;with dogs“和狗一起”;with birds“和鳥一起”。根據(jù)下文J“eff goes out with a ball”可知,Jeff喜歡玩球,在幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有football是球類運(yùn)動(dòng),故選B。
(2)考查名詞。句意:在課堂上他不聽老師講課,因此他不會(huì)做作業(yè)。teachers“ 老師”;classmates “同學(xué)們”; Tom “一個(gè)男孩的名字”;his friend“他的朋友”。根據(jù)下文“His teachers don't like him”和句中的in class可知,在課堂上是不聽老師講課,所以老師們都不喜歡他。故應(yīng)選A。(3)考查介詞。句意:他們告訴了他的家長(zhǎng)這件事,他們不知道該怎么做。of“.......的”;with “和......一起”;about “關(guān)于,大約”;for“為了,因?yàn)椤。這里是固定短語(yǔ)tell sb. about sth.“告訴某人關(guān)于某事”。故應(yīng)選C。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:早上Jeff起得很早。happy“ 開心的,快樂的“;quick ”快速的“;sad ” 傷心的“;early”早的“,可以做形容詞,也可以做副詞。通過分析可知,這個(gè)空填的詞是修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞get up的,A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞,修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞,故應(yīng)選D。
(5)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)他的媽媽忙著做家務(wù)的時(shí)候,Jeff拿著球出去了。When ”當(dāng)......時(shí)候“;Before 在......之前”;After 在......之后“;By到......時(shí)候”。根據(jù)句意可知,Jeff出去是趁他的媽媽沒有注意,所以是在媽媽做家務(wù)的時(shí)候,故應(yīng)選A。
(6)考查代詞。句意:現(xiàn)在到了吃午飯的時(shí)間了,但是她找不到Jeff。1ook for “ 尋找”,表示動(dòng)作,不知道結(jié)果如何;find “發(fā)現(xiàn),找到”,表示結(jié)果;know“ 知道”;watch“觀看”。根據(jù)文意可知,Jeff的媽媽找不到他,這里表示結(jié)果,不能找到,故應(yīng)選B。
(7)考查代詞。句意:他的父母看起來(lái)很生氣,但是什么也沒說。everything “ 每件事”;anything “任何事”,用于否定句中;something“某事”,用于肯定句中;nothing“沒什么事”。根據(jù)句意和句中表示轉(zhuǎn)折的but可知,雖然Jeff的父母很生氣,但是他們沒有說什么。故應(yīng)選D。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他的爸爸?jǐn)r住他問道:“你的家庭作業(yè)做完了嗎?”speaks “說”,表示動(dòng)作,后面常跟語(yǔ)言;talks “談?wù)摚徽劇;asks “問”;tells“告訴”。根據(jù)后面爸爸說的話可知,這里是爸爸問了一個(gè)問題,故應(yīng)選C。
(9)考查名詞。句意:他的爸爸拽著他的耳朵說:“你的耳朵在哪兒?”ear “耳朵”;eye “眼睛”;nose“ 鼻子”; leg“腿”。根據(jù)下文“Where is your ear”以及Jeff回答可知,他的爸爸問他耳朵在哪里,故應(yīng)選A。
(10)考查名詞。句意:Jeff喊著說:“哦,天哪,它在你的手里!眀ag “書包”;hand “手”;foot “腳”;head'頭"。根據(jù)上文"His father pulls(拉、拽)him by the____9____and says, 'Where is your ear?'”可知,Jeff爸爸拽著他的耳朵,所以Jeff說他的耳朵在他爸爸的手里。故應(yīng)選B。
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