【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子
【1】阻止人們砍伐太多的樹木是我們的責(zé)任。
It's our duty to ________ people ________ ________ ________ too many trees.
【2】在二十世紀(jì)末我叔叔去了國外。
In the late _______ _______, my uncle _______ ________.
【3】聯(lián)合國已經(jīng)派遣軍隊(duì)維護(hù)和平。
The UN ________ ________armies ________ ______ peace.
【4】滿足所有的學(xué)生是多么難!
________ ________ it is ________ ________ all the students!
【5】和別人交談是最好的交朋友的方法。
________ ________ ________ is the best way to make friends.
【答案】
【1】 prevent/ stop/ keep from cutting down
【2】 twentieth century went abroad
【3】 has sent to keep
【4】 How difficult/ hard to satisfy
【5】 Talking with others
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)句意可知,這考查的句型是“阻止某人去做某事”,可以用三個(gè)動(dòng)詞prevent, stop或者keep,它們的句型是prevent/stop/keep sb. from doing sth.,該句使用了句型It’s our duty to do sth.,“做某事是我們的職責(zé)”,故動(dòng)詞用原形;cut down是固定短語,意為“砍伐”。故答案為prevent/stop/keep, from cutting down。
【2】表示“……世紀(jì)”時(shí),應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,因此“二十世紀(jì)”應(yīng)該是the twentieth century;go abroad去國外,是固定短語。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語可知,該句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞go變?yōu)檫^去式。故答案為twentieth century, went abroad。
【3】根據(jù)句意可知,該句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),send意為“派送”,主語The UN是一個(gè)組織名,單數(shù);to keep peace是動(dòng)詞不定式,作目的狀語。故答案為has sent, to keep。
【4】這是一個(gè)感嘆句,How修飾形容詞difficult或hard;to satisfy是動(dòng)詞不定式,在句中作主語,it是形式主語。故答案為How difficult/hard, to satisfy。
【5】talk with sb.是固定短語,意為“和某人交談”;others其他人,是一個(gè)代詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空是句子的主語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故答案為Talking with others。
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