35.A.found | B.expected | C.shared | D.bought |
36.A.changed | B.lost | C.enjoyed | D.got |
37.A.worried | B.lonely | C.disappointed | D.surprised |
38.A.to | B.with | C.for | D.without |
39.A.story | B.result | C.news | D.report |
40.A.dreamt | B.questioned | C.talked | D.wondered |
41.A.work | B.study | C.meet | D.think |
42.A.parents | B.a(chǎn)ctors | C.students | D.children |
43.A.collected | B.saved | C.counted | D.spent |
44.A.gently | B.quietly | C.seriously | D.patiently |
45.A.their | B.his | C.her | D.its |
46.A.helped | B.cared | C.understood | D.realized. |
分析 這篇文章講述了邦尼和露絲在學(xué)校的時(shí)候總是在一起,她們吃午飯的時(shí)候總是分享彼此所有的東西,但是今天邦尼的爸爸失業(yè)了,她們?nèi)乙嶙吡,露絲很傷心,她想了一個(gè)辦法去幫助她的朋友,表示她對朋友的關(guān)心.
解答 答案:35.C 考查動詞.根據(jù)上文Ruth and Bonnie were best friends and best friends always sat together for lunch.露絲和邦妮是最好的朋友,最好的朋友總是坐在一起吃午飯.可知她們一起吃午餐,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),found 發(fā)現(xiàn);expected期望; shared分享; bought買.即應(yīng)說她們分享三明治,蛋糕,幾乎每一個(gè)東西都要分享.故選C.
36.B 考查動詞.根據(jù)上文Bonnie looked upset,and Ruth did not know why."Why are you sad today,Bonnie?"Ruth asked."邦妮看起來不大高興,露絲也不知道為什么."今天你為什么傷心,邦妮?"露絲問道.可知邦妮看起來不大高興,下文應(yīng)說不高興的原因,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),changed改變;lost丟失;enjoyed享受;got得到.即邦尼說她的爸爸昨天失業(yè)了.故選B.
37.A 考查形容詞.根據(jù)上文My mom and dad are very unhappy and they always argue.我的父母很不高興他們總是爭論.和下文What is going to happen to us?"我們將會發(fā)生什么?可知擔(dān)心會發(fā)生什么事,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),worried 擔(dān)心;lonely寂寞的;disappointed失望的;surprised驚訝的.即應(yīng)說邦尼說她們家要搬走了,她很擔(dān)心,她和露絲以后怎么辦?故選A.
38.D 考查介詞.根據(jù)上文Bonnie's news made Ruth very sad,too.邦妮的消息也使露絲非常難過.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),to 到;with 和;for 為了;without沒有.可知應(yīng)說沒有了邦尼,露絲在學(xué)校將會是什么樣子?故選D.
39.C 考查名詞.根據(jù)上文What could she do to help her friend?When Ruth went home.她能做些什么來幫助她的朋友嗎?當(dāng)露絲回家時(shí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),story故事;result結(jié)果;news消息;report報(bào)道.可知應(yīng)是露絲回家把這個(gè)壞消息告訴了她的媽媽.故選C.
40.D 考查動詞.根據(jù)上文What can I do?我能做什么?"結(jié)合選項(xiàng),dreamt夢想;questioned詢問;talked談?wù)摚粀ondered想知道.可知應(yīng)是說她想知道她能做什么?故選D.
41.A 考查動詞.根據(jù)下文They pulled weeds,played with babies and walked dogs.他們拔野草,和孩子一起玩耍,遛狗,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),work工作;study學(xué)習(xí);meet遇見;think思考.可知應(yīng)是說他們都決定要共同努力,幫助邦尼.故選A.
42.D 考查名詞.根據(jù)上文They even put on a Talent show in Ruth's backyard.他們甚至在露絲的后院舉辦了一場才藝秀.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),parents父母;actors演員;students學(xué)生;children孩子.可知應(yīng)是所以的成人都花費(fèi)了一美元,來觀看孩子們的唱歌,舞蹈表演,還有魔術(shù).故選D.
43.C 考查動詞.根據(jù)下文They had made three hundred dollars!他們已經(jīng)賺了三百美元!結(jié)合選項(xiàng),counted數(shù);saved挽救;collected收集;spent花費(fèi).可知應(yīng)是說表演結(jié)束之后,孩子們數(shù)了數(shù)錢.故選C.
44.B 考查副詞.根據(jù)下文rang the doorbell and ran,響了門鈴,然后就跑.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),gently溫柔地;quietly悄悄地;seriously嚴(yán)重地;patiently耐心地.可知是說每一個(gè)孩子都悄悄地把東西放在門前,按了門鈴,然后很快跑開了.故選B.
45.A 考查代詞.根據(jù)上文They had so much fun,他們玩得很開心,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),their他們的;his他的;her她的;its它的.可知上句主語是they,所以這里用形容詞性物主代詞their,即他們對他們的驚喜的秘密,感到非常高興.故選A.
46.B 考查動詞,根據(jù)上文She knew it wasn't much,but all she needed to do was to show her friend.她知道她做的不多,但是她需要做的就是向朋友表示,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),helped幫助;cared關(guān)心;understood理解;realized認(rèn)識到.可知是她知道她做的不多,但是她需要做的就是向朋友表示她對朋友的關(guān)心.故選B.
點(diǎn)評 完形填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運(yùn)用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答.對于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng),在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配.本文主要考查了動詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、等實(shí)詞,需要考生弄懂上下文的語境.
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