【題目】Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(將下列單詞的序號填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每個序號只能填一次)
A. a lot of B. hopes C. Others D. impossible E. find F. important
Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. 【1】think dreams tell us about ourselves. Ifs like our brain is talking to us.
Why are dreams often strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses symbols (符號) to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a special meaning. Lots of doctors help people understand their dreams. They find the dreams tell us about our 【2】and fears.
These days, many scientists believe that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many experiences, and our brain receives 【3】information. When we dream, our brain throws away information that is not【4】, and puts the most important information into our memories. As we learn more about the brain, we may【5】 the answers to our questions about dreams.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】F
【5】E
【解析】
本篇短文是一篇科普小短文,一般認為做夢可以預測未來,其實夢是個人對于自身經(jīng)歷和體驗的重新再現(xiàn)。從這點科學家可以解釋夢僅僅是大腦的對事物的部分映射,片面的可以理解為預測。
【1】句意:其他人則認為夢會講出關(guān)于我們自己的事情。
根據(jù)上文some people一些人,可知空處意思為“其他人”,other people= others,故選C。
【2】句意:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)夢會告訴我們希望和恐懼。
fears“恐懼”名詞,and為連詞,所以空處應填一個名詞,結(jié)合選項,可知hopes“希望”為名詞,故選B。
【3】句意:白天,我們有許多經(jīng)歷,我們的大腦接收了大量的信息。
根據(jù)we have many experiences,可知白天大腦會接收了大量的信息。information信息,不可數(shù)名詞,a lot of許多,大量,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。
【4】句意:當我們做夢時,我們的大腦刪去了那些并不重要的信息,并把最重要的信息放入我們的記憶中。
根據(jù)puts the most important information into our memories.可知通過做夢,大腦刪去不重要的信息,留下重要的信息,important重要的,形容詞,句中做is的表語,故選F。
【5】句意:當我們了解了更多有關(guān)大腦的知識,我們就會找到關(guān)于夢的問題的答案。
may為情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,結(jié)合選項,可知填find找到,故選E。
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