【題目】(B)根據(jù)句意用方框內(nèi)所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。
ring out, neither…nor…, break out, get rid of, set free.
ring out, neither…nor…, break out, get rid of, set free.
【1】A number of shots(槍響聲)__________ The enemies were coming.
【2】My son wants to visit __________ Japan ________ America, but England.
【3】Fire _________ during the night.
【4】I can’t _________ my headache, I have to go to see a doctor.
【5】He _______ because of his excellent performance(表現(xiàn)).
【答案】
【1】rang out
【2】 neither nor
【3】broke out
【4】get rid of
【5】was set free
【解析】
【1】句意:幾聲槍響,敵人來了。由語境和所給的選項可知,選擇ring out;由句子The enemies were coming. 敵人來了?芍,本題的時態(tài)用一般過去時,ring out的過去式為rang out。故答案填:rang out。
【2】句意:我兒子既不想去日本也不想去美國,只想去英國。由語境和所給的選項可知,選擇neither…nor…;neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個并列的成份。由but England. 只想去英國。可知,我兒子既不想去日本也不想去美國。因此選擇neither...nor...。語境是:我兒子既不想去日本也不想去美國,只想去英國。故答案為:(答題空1)neither
(答題空2)nor
【3】句意:夜間發(fā)生了火災(zāi)。由語境和所給的選項可知,選擇break out;break out“爆發(fā)”的意思;由時間during the night,可知本題用一般過去時來寫。break out的過去式為broke out。語境是:夜間發(fā)生了火災(zāi)。故答案為:broke out。
【4】句意:我無法擺脫我的頭痛,我得去看醫(yī)生。由I have to go to see a doctor. 我得去看醫(yī)生?芍,我無法擺脫我的頭痛。因此用get rid of。get rid of“擺脫”的意思;又因為can’t是情態(tài)動詞,因此后面跟動詞原形。故答案填:get rid of。
【5】句意:他因出色的表現(xiàn)而獲釋。由語境和所給的選項可知,選擇set free;由because of his excellent performance因出色的表現(xiàn),說明這種出色的表現(xiàn)是過去發(fā)生的,因此本題用一般過去時;又因為主語He與動詞set free之間存在著被動關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用被動句,總之本題是一般過去時的被動句。結(jié)構(gòu)是:was/were+動詞的過去分詞。主語是he,因此be動詞用was。語境是:他因出色的表現(xiàn)而獲釋。故答案為:was set free。
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