Li Na is       famous        all the tennis fans in China know her. 

A. too; to   B. enough ; to  C. as; as   D. so; that

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:句意:李娜是如此著名以致于所有在中國(guó)的網(wǎng)球迷都認(rèn)識(shí)她。 

so...that,too...to和enough to是初中英語教材中的重要結(jié)構(gòu)。在一定條件下它們可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換。

一、so...that與too...to的轉(zhuǎn)換

當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的從句為否定式時(shí),從句主語與主語的主語相同時(shí),so...that可轉(zhuǎn)換為too...to結(jié)構(gòu);若從句主語與主句的主語不相同時(shí),so...that可轉(zhuǎn)換為too...for sb.to結(jié)構(gòu)。例如: He is so young that he can't go to school.→ He is too young to go to school.

二、so...that與enough to的轉(zhuǎn)換

1.當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的從句為肯定式時(shí),若從句主語與主句主語相同時(shí),so...that可轉(zhuǎn)換為 enough to結(jié)構(gòu);若從句主語與主句主語不相同時(shí),so...that可轉(zhuǎn)換為enough for sb.to結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:

Tom is so old that he can go to school.→Tom is old enough to go to school.

2.當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的從句為否定式時(shí),若從句主語與主句主語相同時(shí),so...that可轉(zhuǎn)換為enough to的否定結(jié)構(gòu);若從句主語與主句主語不相同時(shí),so...that可轉(zhuǎn)換為 enough for sb.to的否定結(jié)構(gòu)。注意:轉(zhuǎn)換后的形容詞(副詞)要用其相應(yīng)的反義詞。例如:

The man is so old that he can't go to work.→The man isn't young enough to go to work.

三、enough to的句式為否定式時(shí),enough to可以轉(zhuǎn)換為too...to結(jié)構(gòu)。但轉(zhuǎn)換后的too...to結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞(副詞)要用其相應(yīng)的反義詞。例如:

He is not old enough to do the job.→He is too young to do the job.

Tom didn't walk slowly enough for us to keep up with him.→Tom walked too fast for us to keep up with him.

故選D

考點(diǎn):考查固定短語用法。

 

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