【題目】句子翻譯

將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。

【1】糖果含糖太多,對我們的牙齒有害。

【2】總體來說,這個產(chǎn)品滿足了大部分顧客的需求。

【3】記住,每個人都可以做點(diǎn)對保護(hù)環(huán)境有益的事情。

【4】揚(yáng)州位于江蘇中部,以其悠久的歷史和文化而聞名。

【5】如果在這里建設(shè)一個新的機(jī)場,許多動物將失去家園。

【答案】

【1】 Sweets have too much sugar,so they are harmful to our teeth.

【2】 Generally speaking,this product satisfied most customers’needs.

【3】 Remember,everyone can do something helpful to protect environment.

【4】 Yangzhou lies in the center of Jiangsu and it’s famous for its long history and culture.

【5】 Many animals will lose their homes if a new airport is built here.

【解析】

【1】糖果sweets；含（有）have；糖sugar；太多too much；對……有害be harmful to；我們的牙齒our teeth.。本句前后是因果關(guān)系，需用so連接；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中文提示，可知填Sweets have too much sugar, so they are harmful to our teeth.。

【2】總體來說generally speaking；產(chǎn)品product；滿足satisfy；大部分most，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；顧客的需求customers’need。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中文提示，可知用一般過去時，故填Generally speaking, this product satisfied most customers’needs.。

【3】記住remember；每個人everyone；可以can，后接原形動詞；對……有益helpful to；事情something，有形容詞修飾作定語時形容詞需后置；保護(hù)環(huán)境protect environment。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中文提示，可知填Remember, everyone can do something helpful to protect environment.。

【4】位于lie（in）；江蘇中部the center of Jiangsu；以……而聞名be famous for；悠久的歷史和文化long history and culture。主語Yangzhou是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式，后文提到可用it代替。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中文提示，可知填Yangzhou lies in the center of Jiangsu and it’s famous for its long history and culture.。

【5】如果if，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)；建設(shè)build；一個新的機(jī)場a new airport；許多動物many animals；失去家園lose their homes。從句主語a new airport是動詞build的受動者，需用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中文提示，可知填Many animals will lose their homes if a new airport is built here.。

翻譯句子，綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)，動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài)，需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式，根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài)，根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。

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