Question

【題目】 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went gambling (賭博) all day and all night. Nobody cared about him. He couldn’t pass the exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, neither did his classmates play with him.

Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.

One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill’s class. She was a loving and beautiful woman . Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher.

It was Miss Jones’ class. She was asking a question. “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!”

Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word.

“Just try it! I believe you can!”

After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.

Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.”

Later, Miss Jones gave them another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very amazed to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but also he could do it well. A change took place in Bill’s heart.

You see that one teacher saved one boy. It’s really simple.

【1】Bill couldn’t pass the exams at first because he _________.

A.went gamblingB.talked in class

C.didn’t answer questionsD.gave himself up

【2】Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill and told him that she ________ him and believed in him.

A.heard aboutB.talked aboutC.cared aboutD.argued about

【3】Miss Jones changed Bill by ________.

A.doing homework for himB.encouraging and helping him

C.giving Bill some booksD.taking him to restaurants

【4】From the passage we can learn that _________.

A.Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher

B.Bill’s parents cared about him very much

C.Miss Jones loved to answer Bill’s questions

D.Bill didn’t like to play with his classmates

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A.Parents’ LoveB.A Lazy BoyC.A Boy’s ChangeD.A Strict Teacher

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

這篇短文記敘了問題學(xué)生比爾的改變過程。比爾曾經(jīng)是個自暴自棄的孩子，各科成績都不及格，后來遇到了認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)的瓊斯老師，她鼓勵他、幫助他，最終使比爾變成了好學(xué)的孩子。文章告訴我們，只要用心，你就能做好。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容第二段“Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.”可知，他幾乎自我放棄了。故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第七段“She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.”可知老師關(guān)心并且相信比爾。故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。doing homework for him為他做作業(yè)；encouraging and helping him鼓勵他幫助他；giving Bill another exam讓他再考一次試；cooking delicious food for him為他做好吃的飯。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. 她告訴他，她關(guān)心他，相信他”，結(jié)合整篇文章內(nèi)容，可知，她鼓勵比爾，幫助他，使比爾得到了改變。故選B。

【4】推理判斷題。Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher瓊斯小姐是一位慈愛而細(xì)心的老師，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，她幫助比爾，照顧比爾可知，本句話正確，故A項正確；Bill's parents cared about him very much比爾的父母非常關(guān)心他，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“His parents went to gambling (賭博) day and night. Nobody cared about him.”可知，沒人關(guān)心他，故B項錯誤；Miss Jones loved to answer Bill's question瓊斯小姐喜歡回答比爾的問題，文章未提及； Bill didn't like to play with his classmates比爾不喜歡和同學(xué)們一起玩，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“So his teachers didn't like him, nor did his classmates play with him.”同學(xué)們不喜歡和他玩�？芍�D項錯誤。故選A。

【5】主旨大意題。Parents' Duty父母的職責(zé)；A Lazy Boy一個懶男孩；A Boy's Change一個男孩的改變；A Strict Teacher一位嚴(yán)厲的老師。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了問題學(xué)生比爾的轉(zhuǎn)變，由原來是個自暴自棄的孩子，各科成績都不及格，到后來遇到了認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)的瓊斯老師，她鼓勵他、幫助他，最終使比爾變成了好學(xué)的孩子。故選C。

記敘文在做題時，注意文章的行文順序，文章的起承轉(zhuǎn)合。有些題的答案需要結(jié)合文章上下文的內(nèi)容才能確定，例如第3小題，文章并沒有直接給出選項的詞匯，需要我們在理解文章內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)行整合加工，doing homework for him為他做作業(yè)；encouraging and helping him鼓勵他幫助他；giving Bill another exam讓他再考一次試；cooking delicious food for him為他做好吃的飯，最后才能得出正確答案。