【題目】從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞(有兩
詞多余)
after as before centre common complete connect express history lively these this
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It's a way to【1】people's hope and feelings. It has a【2】of more than l,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is【3】with happiness in Chinese culture. The most【4】pictures are flowers, animals, xi(喜) and fu(福). They are put on windows, doors, and walls【5】symbols of wishes for good luck.
Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping【6】. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or 【7】characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.【8】the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted.It takes several weeks to 【9】everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. 【10】small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
【答案】
【1】express
【2】history
【3】connected
【4】common
【5】as
【6】centres
【7】lively
【8】After
【9】complete
【10】These
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中 ,主要講述中國的兩個特別的藝術(shù)形式—剪紙和泥塑。
【1】句意“中國的剪紙是一種民間藝術(shù),是表達人們希望和感覺的一種方法”。根據(jù)文意可知,譯為“表達”。express表達,且根據(jù)空前a way to可知,用動詞原形,故填express。
【2】句意“它有超過1500年的歷史”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“歷史”,a history of……的歷史,故填history。
【3】句意“紅紙經(jīng)常被使用,因為在中國的文化中,紅與開心有聯(lián)系”。connect關(guān)聯(lián),且根據(jù)be connected with“與……有關(guān)聯(lián)”可知,故填connected。
【4】句意“最普遍的圖片是花、動物、喜字和福字”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“最普遍的圖畫”。common普遍的,故填common。
【5】句意“他們作為好運的象征被貼在窗戶上、門上和墻上”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“作為好運的象征”。as作為,故填as。
【6】句意“現(xiàn)在許多孩子在學校甚至購物中心學習制作他們”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“購物中心”。centre中心,且根據(jù)空前schools可知,用復(fù)數(shù),故填centres。
【7】句意“為了做中國泥塑,泥塑用手工做成一些東西,例如來自于中國童話故事以及歷史故事中可愛的小孩或者是生動的角色”。根據(jù)空后characters可知,空處用形容詞,且譯為“生動的”,lively生動的,故填lively。
【8】句意“當這些東西在空氣中變干后,他們被以很高的溫度燒制然后磨光和噴漆”。根據(jù)句意可知,先在空氣中變干,然后高溫燒制、磨光和噴漆,after在……之后,且空位于句首,故填After。
【9】句意“完成每一個東西要花費幾個星期”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“完成”,且根據(jù)空前to可知,用動詞原形,complete完成。故填complete。
【10】句意“這些小小的泥塑作品展示了所有中國人對生活和美的熱愛”。根據(jù)Although they look so small, they look very real以及small pieces of clay art可知,表示“這些”。these這些,且空位于句首,故填These。
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George was greatly pleased with it. He thought, “Dad’s big axe can cut down a big tree. Is my axe able to cut down a small ________? I’m going to have a try.” Then he took it ________ him to the garden. He went along the way, trying it on nearly every thing that came in his way.
At last he came to a young cherry-tree, and began to try the ________ on it. He soon made some deep cuts in the tree. And then he walked away to another part of the garden.
His father was very fond of the cherry-tree, but George ________ all about that.
After his father returned home, he came to that part of the garden where the tree stood. He was very sorry ________ he found his fine cherry-tree almost ruined (破壞).
“George!” said he ________ to his son, “Who has done this?”
Did George answer “I don’t know, father.”? Oh no. Can he blame (責怪) anyone else?
With tears in eyes he ________ his father’s face. “Father,” said he, “I can’t ________ a lie --- I did it.”
Noble boy! He was not afraid to tell the ________, and his father forgave (原諒) him. His father didn’t punish him, but praised him, “Good boy, even ten thousand cherry-trees can’t be more valuable than a (an) ________ boy.”
The boy of this story became one of the greatest men that ever lived. He was George Washington.
【1】A. itB. oneC. thatD. ones
【2】A. toB. forC. withD. on
【3】A. giftB. treeC. gardenD. axe
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【5】A. whileB. whenC. untilD. unless
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【7】A. looked forB. looked overC. looked up toD. looked after
【8】A. speakB. talkC. tellD. read
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C. Emotional health is important to a wonderful adult life.
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【題目】摘錄要點 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超過三個單詞,
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【題目】短文改錯
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
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【2】________
【3】________
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【題目】 A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
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【題目】 It’s reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近視). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.
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Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.
【1】What’s the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?
A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.
【2】Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.
A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glasses
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【3】You won’t see advertisements on myopia with the word “ ” in the near future.
A. recoveryB. eyesightC. medicalD. reduce
【4】Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?
A. Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.
B. Production of new video games has been limited.
C. Spending less time outdoors is good for children’s eyesight.
D. The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.
【5】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Don’t believe the advertisements.
B. Students shouldn’t be allowed to play video games.
C. The government and people are saving children’s eyesight.
D. Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.
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